Thomson saw the atom to be a spherical cloud of positive proton matter with electrons dispersed throughout it. Then the gold foil experiment is when Rutherford shot alpha particles at a sheet of gold foil and when there was deflection he concluded there was a dense part in the center of an atom with he called the nucleus made up of neutrons and protons.
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To determine the fraction of the hydrogen atom's mass that is in the nucleus, we have to keep in mind that
a Hydrogen atom has 1 proton and 1 electron.
Protons are in the nucleus while electrons are in electron shells surrounding the nucleus.
The mass of the nucleus will be equal to the mass of 1 proton and we can express the fraction as follows:

So, the fraction of the hydrogen atom's mass that is in the nucleus is
0,9995. That means that almost all the mass of this atom is at the nucleus.
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Answer:
suspension
Explanation:
a mixture in which particles can be seen and easily separated by settling or filtration.
hope this helps
I believe the correct answer from the choices listed above is option 2. From the balanced equation, the energy is absorbed as the bonds are broken. Energy is needed to be supplied for the bonds to be broken.
Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.