Question

If the radiant energy from the Sun comes in as a plane EM wave of intensity 1340 W/m2, calculate the peak values of E and B

Answer 1

Answer:

Given that

I = 1340 W/m²

µo = 4πx 10^-7 Tm/A

sc = 3 x 10^8 m/s

So to find the peak values of B we use

I = (c Bm²) / (2 µo)

1340 = (3 x 10^8 x Bm²) / (2 x 4πx 10^-7)

1340 = (3 x 10^8 x Bm²) / (25.12 x 10^-7)

(3 x 10^8 x Bm²) = 1340 x (25.12 x 10^-7)

(3 x 10^8 x Bm²) = 3.366 x 10^-3

Bm² = 3.366 x 10^-3 / 3 x 10^8

Bm² = 1.122 x 10^-11

Bm = 3.4 x 10^-6 T

Also to find the peak values of E we

use Em = c x Bm

Em = (3 x 10^8) (3.4 x 10^-6)

Em = 1.005 N/C