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Blizzard [7]
3 years ago
13

If 3.89 × 1024 atoms of a noble gas is collected and it has a mass of of 848 grams, this element is most likely a. He b. Ne c. A

r d. Kr
Chemistry
1 answer:
bearhunter [10]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Xenon

Explanation:

Avogadro’s number represent the number of the constituent particles which are present in one mole of the substance. It is named after scientist Amedeo Avogadro and is denoted by N_0.

Avogadro constant:-

N_a=6.023\times 10^{23}

Let the molar mass of the element is x g/mol

So,

6.023\times 10^{23} atoms have a mass of x g

Also,

3.89\times 10^{24} atoms have a mass of \frac{x}{6.023\times 10^{23}}\times 3.89\times 10^{24} g

This mass is equal to 848 g

So,

\frac{x}{6.023\times 10^{23}}\times 3.89\times 10^{24}=848

x= 131.3 g/mol

This mass correspond to xenon.

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List the number of each type of atom on the left side of the equation 2C10H22(l)+31O2(g)→20CO2(g)+22H2O(g)
Leokris [45]

<u>Answer:</u>

<em>20, 44, 62 </em>

<em></em>

<u>Explanation:</u>

To find the number of atoms of each element, we multiply coefficient and subscript  

For example 5 Ca_1 Cl_2 contains  

5 × 1 = 5 ,Ca atoms and

5 × 2 = 10, Cl atoms  

If there is a bracket in the chemical formula  

For example 3Ca_3 (P_1 O_4 )_2

we multiply coefficient × subscript × number outside the bracket to find the number of atoms  

(Please note: 3 is the coefficient, and if there is no number given then 1 will be the coefficient )

So

3 × 3 = 9 , Ca atoms  

3 × 1 × 2 = 6, P atoms  

3 × 4 × 2 = 24, O atoms are present.

So let us find the number of atoms of each element on the left  side of the equation  

2C_{10} H_{22} (l)+31O_2 (g)\Rightarrow 20CO_2 (g)+22H_2 O(g)

Number of C atoms = 2 × 10 = 20

Number of H atoms = 2 × 22 = 44

Number of O atoms = 31 × 2 = 62

20, 44, 62  are the Answers.

3 0
2 years ago
Model describe how you would show j.j. thomson's model of the atom using small beads and clay
faltersainse [42]
Make a ball of clay and embed small beads throughout it. The plum pudding model.
5 0
3 years ago
How many milliliters of 0.02 M HCl are needed to react completely with 100 mL of 0.01 M NaOH?
serious [3.7K]
The reaction of HCl and NaOH is HCl + NaOH = NaCl + H2O. So the mole number of HCl and NaOH is equal. So the volume of HCl =0.01*0.1/0.02=0.05 L =50 ml. So the answer is D).
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Water has a boiling point of 100.0°C and a Kb of 0.512°C/m. What is the boiling
Reil [10]

Answer:

The boiling  point of a 8.5 m solution of Mg3(PO4)2 in water is<u> 394.91 K.</u>

Explanation:

The formula for molal boiling Point elevation is :

\Delta T_{b} = iK_{b}m

\Delta T_{b} = elevation in boiling Point

K_{b} = Boiling point constant( ebullioscopic constant)

m = molality of the solution

<em>i =</em> Van't Hoff Factor

Van't Hoff Factor = It takes into accounts,The abnormal values of Temperature change due to association and dissociation .

In solution Mg3(PO4)2 dissociates as follow :

Mg_{3}(PO_{4})_{2}\rightarrow 3Mg^{2+} + 2 PO_{4}^{3-}

Total ions after dissociation in solution :

= 3 ions of Mg + 2 ions of phosphate

Total ions = 5

<em>i =</em> Van't Hoff Factor = 5

m = 8.5 m

K_{b} = 0.512 °C/m

Insert the values and calculate temperature change:

\Delta T_{b} = iK_{b}m

\Delta T_{b} = 5\times 0.512\times 8.5

\Delta T_{b} = 21.76 K

Boiling point of pure water = 100°C = 273.15 +100 = 373.15 K

\Delta T_{b} = T_{b} - T_{b}_{pure}

T_{b}_{pure} = 373.15 K[/tex]

21.76 = T - 373.15

T = 373.15 + 21.76

T =394.91 K

8 0
3 years ago
A fuel tank holds 22.3 gallons of gasoline. If the density is 0.8206 g/mL, what is the mass in kilograms of gasoline in a full t
7nadin3 [17]

Answer:

m=69.3kg

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the density is computed by dividing the mass of the substance by its occupied volume (d=m/V), we first need to realize that 0.8206 g/mL is the same to 0.8206 kg/L, which means we first need to compute the volume in L:

V=22.3gal*\frac{3.78541L}{1gal}=84.415L

Then, solving for the mass in d=m/V, we get m=d*V and therefore the mass of gasoline in that full tank turns out:

m=0.8206g/L*84.415L\\\\m=69.3kg

Best regards!

8 0
3 years ago
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