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Blizzard [7]
3 years ago
13

If 3.89 × 1024 atoms of a noble gas is collected and it has a mass of of 848 grams, this element is most likely a. He b. Ne c. A

r d. Kr
Chemistry
1 answer:
bearhunter [10]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Xenon

Explanation:

Avogadro’s number represent the number of the constituent particles which are present in one mole of the substance. It is named after scientist Amedeo Avogadro and is denoted by N_0.

Avogadro constant:-

N_a=6.023\times 10^{23}

Let the molar mass of the element is x g/mol

So,

6.023\times 10^{23} atoms have a mass of x g

Also,

3.89\times 10^{24} atoms have a mass of \frac{x}{6.023\times 10^{23}}\times 3.89\times 10^{24} g

This mass is equal to 848 g

So,

\frac{x}{6.023\times 10^{23}}\times 3.89\times 10^{24}=848

x= 131.3 g/mol

This mass correspond to xenon.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of BaI₂ = ?

Number of formula units = 5.23× 10²⁴

Solution:

By using Avogadro number,

1 mole of any  substance contain 6.022× 10²³ formula units.

5.23× 10²⁴ formula units of BaI₂ × 1 mol / 6.022× 10²³ formula units

0.868 × 10¹ moles of BaI₂

8.68 moles of BaI₂

Thus, 5.23× 10²⁴ formula units of BaI₂ contain 8.68 moles of BaI₂

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