Answer:
Oppositely charged objects attract each other
Convex lenses when placed in the air, will cause rays of light (parallel to the central axis) to converge.
Converging lenses, commonly referred to as convex lenses, have thicker centers and narrower upper and lower margins. The edges are outwardly curled. This lens has the ability to concentrate a beam of parallel light rays coming from the outside onto a spot on the opposite side of the lens.
The image created is referred to be a genuine image when it is inverted relative to the object. On a screen, this kind of image can be recorded. When the object is positioned at a point farther than one focal length from the lens, a converging lens creates a true image.
A virtual image is one that cannot be produced on a screen and is formed when the image is upright in relation to the object. When an item is positioned within one focal length of a converging lens, a virtual image is created. It creates an enlarged image of the object on the same side of the lens as the image. It serves as a magnifier.
Learn more about the convex lens here:
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Common examples include the reflection of light, sound and water waves. The law of reflection says that for specular reflection the angle at which the wave is incident on the surface equals the angle at which it is reflected. Mirrors exhibit specular reflection.
The mass of the ion is 5.96 X 10⁻²⁵ kg
<u>Explanation:</u>
The electrical energy given to the ion Vq will be changed into kinetic energy 
As the ion moves with velocity v in a magnetic field B then the magnetic Lorentz force Bqv will be balanced by centrifugal force 
.
So,
and
Right from these eliminating v, we can derive
On substituting the value, we get:
m = 5.96 X 10⁻²⁵ kg.
Answer: vf = 51 m/s
d = 112 m
Explanation: Solution attached:
To find vf we use acceleration equation:
a = vf - vi / t
Derive to find vf
vf = at + vi
Substitute the values
vf = 3.5 m/s² ( 8.0 s) + 23 m/s
= 51 m/s
To solve for distance we use
d = (∆v)² / 2a
= (51 m/s - 23 m/s )² / 2 ( 3.5 m/s²)
= (28 m/s)² / 7 m/s²
= 784 m/s / 7 m/s²
= 112 m
