Heat energy caused by friction is usually a waste product that results when energy is destroyed or dissappears.
Friction converts useful kinetic energy into thermal energy or heat. Friction gets a bad rap for turning useful energy into useless energy.
The distance traveled by the sprinter in meters is determined as 1.88 m.
<h3>Acceleration of the sprinter</h3>
The acceleration of the sprinter is the rate of change of velocity of the sprinter with time.
The acceleration of the sprinter is calculated as follows;
Apply Newton's second law of motion as follows;
F = ma
a = F/m
where;
- F is the applied force by the sprinter
- m is mass of the sprinter
- a is acceleration of the sprinter
a = 693 N / 64 kg
a = 10.83 m/s²
<h3>Distance traveled by the sprinter</h3>
The distance traveled by the sprinter is calculated as follows;
s = ut + ¹/₂at²
where;
- u is initial velocity = 0
s = ¹/₂at²
where;
- t is time of motion
- a is acceleration
s = (0.5)(10.83)(0.59²)
s = 1.88 m
Thus, the distance traveled by the sprinter in meters is determined as 1.88 m.
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Answer:
The part that completes the nuclear equation is:

Explanation:
<h2>A) Preliminar explanation</h2>
The <em>nuclear equation</em> represents a nuclear reaction: the change of the nucleus of an atom.
The given equation represents an actinium atom releasing an alpha particle.
This is the meaning of each part of the equation:
- Ac is the chemical symbol of actinium
- The superscript to the left of the chemical symbol is the mass number of the atom (number of protons plus number of neutrons). The mass number is 225.
- The subscript to the left of the chemical symbol is the atomic number of the atom (number of protons). The atomic number is 89.
is the symbol of the alpha particle. It is an atom of helium- The mass number is 4
- The atomic number is 2
<h2>B) Solution</h2>
To <em>complete the nuclear equation </em>you must do two balances: mass number balance and atomic number balance.
<u>i) Mass number balance</u>
- 225 = A + 4 ⇒ A = 225 - 4 = 221
<u>ii) Atomic number balance</u>
- 89 = Z + 2 ⇒ Z = 89 - 2 = 87
Therefore, the mass number of the unknown atom is 221, and the atomic number is 87.
From a periodic table, the element with atomic number 87 is francium, Fr.
Now, you have the chemical symbol, the atomic number, and the mass number of the unknown atom, which lets you to write the atom that completes the <em>nuclear equation</em>.

Answer:
1.3m/s
Explanation:
Data given,
Mass,m=1.0kg,
Amplitude,A=0.10m,
Frequency,f=2.0Hz.
From the equation of a simple harmonic motion, the displacement of the object at a given time is define as

we can express the velocity by the derivative of the displacement,
Hence

at equilibrium, the velocity becomes

Hence if we substitute values we arrive at
