Answer:
Explanation:
a) for shifting reactions,
Kps = ph2 pco2/pcoph20
=[h2] [co2]/[co] [h2o]
h2 + co2 + h2O + co + c3H8 = 1
it implies that
H2 + 0.09 + H2O + 0.08 + 0.05 = 1
solving the system of equation yields
H2 = 0.5308,
H2O = 0.2942
B) according to Le chatelain's principle for a slightly exothermic reaction, an increase in temperature favors the reverse reaction producing less hydrogen. As a result, concentration of hydrogen in the reformation decreases with an increasing temperature.
c) to calculate the maximum hydrogen yield , both reaction must be complete
C3H8 + 3H2O ⇒ 3CO + 7H2( REFORMING)
CO + H2O ⇒ CO2 + H2 ( SHIFTING)
C3H8 + 6H2O ⇒ 3CO2 + 10 H2 ( OVER ALL)
SO,
Maximum hydrogen yield
= 10mol h2/3 molco2 + 10molh2
= 0.77
⇒ 77%
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to real power in 3 phases, which is defined as the product between the phase voltage, the phase current and the power factor (Specifically given by the cosine of the phase angle). First we will find the phase voltage from the given voltage and proceed to find the current by clearing it from the previously mentioned formula. Our values are


Real power in 3 phase

Now the Phase Voltage is,



The current phase would be,

Rearranging,

Replacing,


Therefore the current per phase is 2.26kA
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Answer:
asking questions, drawing conclusions, and gathering information.
Explanation:
hope this helps!
Answer:
the atomic radius of a lithium atom is 0.152 nm
Explanation:
Given data in question
structure = BCC
lattice constant (a) = 0.35092 nm
to find out
atomic radius of a lithium atom
solution
we know structure is BCC
for BCC radius formula is
/4 × a
here we have known a value so we put a in radius formula
radius =
/4 × a
radius =
/4 × 0.35092
radius = 0.152 nm
so the atomic radius of a lithium atom is 0.152 nm