Answer:
proton and neutrons
Explanation:
electron has negligible mass
We have that the momentum p is given by the formula p=mv where m is the mass and v is the velocity. Since for A p=-14kgm/s and m=7, we have that the velocity is -14/7=-2m/s. Hence its speed is 2 m/s.
For b we have that p=15kgm/s and v=3m/s. Because m=p/v, we have m=3kg.
We also have that the momentum is conserved in this system. Hence, the net sum of the momentum of the 2 snowballs equals the momentum of the single giant ball. Hence, p(total)=p(combined)=-14+15=1kgm/s (momentum is a vector; the positive sign means that it tends to the positive direction).
Answer:
Explanation:
Given:
- relativistic length of stick A,
- relativistic velocity of stick A with respect to observer,
<em>Since the object is moving with a velocity comparable to the velocity of light with respect to the observer therefore the length will appear shorter according to the theory of relativity.</em>
<u> Mathematical expression of the theory of relativity for length contraction:</u>
where:
L = relativistic length
original length at rest
Lorentz factor 
Answer:
a) Yes
b) 7 rad/s
c) 0.01034 J
Explanation:
a)
Yes the angular momentum of the block is conserved since the net torque on the block is zero.
b)
m = mass of the block = 0.0250 kg
w₀ = initial angular speed before puling the cord = 1.75 rad/s
r₀ = initial radius before puling the cord = 0.3 m
w = final angular speed after puling the cord = ?
r = final radius after puling the cord = 0.15 m
Using conservation of angular momentum
m r₀² w₀ = m r² w
r₀² w₀ = r² w
(0.3)² (1.75) = (0.15)² w
w = 7 rad/s
c)
Change in kinetic energy is given as
ΔKE = (0.5) (m r² w² - m r₀² w₀²)
ΔKE = (0.5) ((0.025) (0.15)² (7)² - (0.025) (0.3)² (1.75)²)
ΔKE = 0.01034 J
Total mass of the Sun = 2x10^30kg
<span>So 76% of that = (2x10^30kg)*(0.76) = 1.52x10^30kg ----> total amount of Hydrogen i</span><span>f only 12% of that is used for fusion, then (1.52x10^30kg)*(0.12) = 1.82x10^9kg</span>
