Maximum number of covalent bonds that an oxygen atom can make with hydrogen is 2.
- the ground state electronic configuration of oxygen is 2s² 2p⁴ that means it has 6 electrons in its valence shell and require two electrons are required to complete its octate.
- Two bonds are created when an electron donor atom shares the two needed electrons with oxygen. The ability of two oxygen atoms to share valence electrons results in the creation of a double bond between the two atoms.
- There are no longer any empty orbitals in the octet of oxygen after it is complete. As a result, it is unable to accept more electrons or create more bonds.
Therefore, Oxygen can only generate two bonds because it needs two additional electrons to complete its octet, after which it will run out of empty orbitals in which to receive additional electrons and create additional bonds.
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Secondary growth is important to plants because it involves thickening of the plant axis.It also increased amounts of vascular tissue.
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Answer:
Number of moles of methane form = 2.3 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of Hydrogen = 4.6 mol
Number of moles of methane form = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
C + 2H₂ → CH₄
Now we will compare the moles of methane with hydrogen from balance chemical equation.
H₂ : CH₄
2 : 1
4.6 : 1/2×4.6 = 2.3 mol
Form 3.6 moles of hydrogen 2.3 moles of methane can be formed.
Answer:
Explanation:
A 12.48 g sample of an unknown metal, heated to 99.0 °C was then plunged into 50.0 mL of 25.0 °C water. The temperature of the water rose to 28.1 Go to calculating final temperature when mixing two samples of water ... Problem #1: A 610. g piece of copper tubing is heated to 95.3 °C and placed in an ... The two rings are heated to 65.4 °C and dropped into 12.4 mL of water at 22.3 °C. ... Problem #4: A 5.00 g sample of aluminum (specific heat capacity = 0.89 J g¯1
