Answer:
A. Aluminium
Explanation:
Buoyant force is simple terms refers to the weight of water displaced when an object is immersed in it. The higher the volume of an object, the higher the buoyant force.
From the problem, we have two metals of equal mass, aluminium and lead, of which lead is denser.
density =
Volume =
This means that the volume of each metal depends on the density, and for the fact that lead is denser , it will have a lower volume than aluminium which means Aluminium will have a greater buoyant force.
The correct answer to the question above is the third option; ultrasound imaging of the liver. The ultrasound imaging of the liver is definitely not an application of Doppler technology. If the Doppler technology is being used in medical field, it would be for the ultrasound of the heart and blood vessels for examination.
Given:
V1 = 4m3
T1 = 290k
P1 = 475 kpa = 475000 Pa
V2 = 6.5m3
T2 = 277K
Required:
P
Solution:
n = PV/RT
n = (475000 Pa)(4m3) / (8.314 Pa-m3/mol-K)(290k)
n = 788 moles
P = nRT/V
P = (788 moles)(8.314
Pa-m3/mol-K)(277K)/(6.5m3)
P = 279,204 Pa or 279 kPa