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marysya [2.9K]
3 years ago
14

Calculate the number of joules released when 72.5 grams of water at 95 degrees Celsius to a final temperature of 28 degrees Cels

ius
Chemistry
1 answer:
Feliz [49]3 years ago
3 0
To find joules (heat) we use the following formula

heat= mass x specific heat x ΔT

mass= 72.5 grams
specific heat (Water)= 4.184 j/g·C
ΔT= 95 - 28= 67 °C

heat= (72.5 grams) (4.18 j/g·C) (67°C)= 20300 joules or 20.3 Kilojoules

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What volume of 0.194 MNa3PO4 solution is necessary to completely react with 85.5 mL of 0.109 MCuCl2 ?
ira [324]

Answer:

35.9 ml

Explanation:

Start with the balanced equation:

3CuCl2(aq)+2Na3PO4(aq)→Cu3(PO4)2(s)+6NaCl(aq)

This tells us that 3 moles of CuCI2 react with 2 moles Na3PO4-

∴  1 mole CuCl2 will react with 2/3 moles Na3PO4

We know that concentration = moles/volume i.e:

c= n/v

∴n=c×v

∴nCuCl2=0.107×91.01000=9.737×10−3

I divided by 1000 to convert ml to L

∴nNa3PO4=9.737×10−3×23=6.491×10−3

v=nc=6.491×10−30.181=35.86×10−3L

∴v=35.86ml

4 0
2 years ago
Calculate the amount of oxygen gas collected by the displacement of water at 14◦C if the atmospheric pressure is 790 Torr and th
zhannawk [14.2K]

Answer : The amount of oxygen gas collected are, 0.217 mol

Explanation :

Using ideal gas equation :

PV=nRT

where,

P = pressure of gas = (790-12)torr=778torr=1.02atm     (1 atm = 760 torr)

V = volume of gas = 5 L

T = temperature of gas = 14^oC=273+14=287K

n = number of moles of gas = ?

R = gas constant  = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K

Now put all the given values in the ideal gas equation, we get:

(1.02atm)\times (5L)=n\times (0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times (287K)

n=0.217mole

Thus, the amount of oxygen gas collected are, 0.217 mol

8 0
3 years ago
A sample of PCl5(g) was placed in an otherwise empty flask at an initial pressure of 0.500 atm and a temperature above 500 K. Ov
tia_tia [17]

Answer:

Kp = 0.81666

Explanation:

Pressure of PCl₅ = 0.500 atm

Considering the ICE table for the equilibrium as:

                     PCl₅ (g)      ⇔          PCl₃ (g) +       Cl₂ (g)

t = o               0.500

t = eq                -x                             x                      x

--------------------------------------------- --------------------------

Moles at eq: 0.500-x                       x                      x

       

Given the pressure of PCl₅ at equilibrium = 0.150 atm

Thus, 0.500 - x = 0.150

x = 0.350 atm

The expression for the equilibrium constant is:

K_p=\frac {P_{PCl_3}P_{[Cl_2}}{P_{PCl_5}}  

So,

K_p=\frac{x^2}{0.500-x}  

x = 0.350 atm

Thus,

K_p=\frac{{0.350}^2}{0.500-0.350}  

<u>Thus, Kp = 0.81666</u>

7 0
3 years ago
The particle picture is best described as...
mixas84 [53]

Answer:

Both are pure substances and a compound

8 0
3 years ago
What two things effect the amount of kinetic energy an object has?
marta [7]

Answer:

mass and speed

Explanation:

the motion of an object depends on how fast it's travelling and also how much mass it has

3 0
2 years ago
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