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mixas84 [53]
3 years ago
9

HELP PLEASE

Chemistry
2 answers:
FromTheMoon [43]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A chemical reaction where heat energy is absorbed by the reactant molecules is known as an endothermic reaction.  

For example, A + B + Heat \rightarrow AB

The value of \Delta H = +ve for an endothermic reaction.

In an endothermic reaction, more heat is absorbed by the chemical bonds for the breakdown as compared to the heat released.

On the other hand, a chemical reaction in which heat energy is released by the reactant molecules is known as an exothermic reaction.

For example, C + D \rightarrow CD + Heat is an exothermic reaction.

Thus, we can conclude that endothermic reaction is the type of reaction which is represented by A.

Sonbull [250]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

A is an endothermic reaction.

Explanation:

When energy of breaking bonds is greater than the energy released during making of bonds, we need to supply energy to the reaction and thus the reaction is called as endothermic reaction. We can also say that the enthalpy of formation of products is more than the enthalpy of formation of reactants making overall enthalpy change to be positive.

While in case B, the energy to break bond is less than the energy released during making of bonds. thus there is overall released of energy during the reaction and hence it is exothermic reaction.

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Explanation:

1) Identify the parent chain and name it like an alkane.

• The longest chain of carbons, which consists of the functional group (which is the alkyne group in this case: C≡C).

• There are 8 carbons in the longest chain, so it is called an octane.

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Further Explanation:

A) This option is incorrect as there are only 8 carbons in the parent chain. Although there are 9 carbons in total, the 9th carbon is taken care of in '7-methyl'.

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C) Since the functional group is an alkyne, the word 'octane' should be 'octyne' instead.

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