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Snezhnost [94]
3 years ago
11

Which type of energy depends on the distance between two particles and the charge of each particle? A. Electrical potential ener

gy B. Kinetic energy C. Chemical potential energy D. Gravitational potential energy
Chemistry
1 answer:
marissa [1.9K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The correct answer is A.

Explanation:

Electrical potential energy is a type of potential energy that results from the Coulomb force and is associated with point loads in a defined system.

For a point charge in the presence of an electric field E produced by another point charge Q, electrostatic potential energy is defined as the negative of the work done by the electrostatic force to carry the charge from position A to position B: mathematically this is a line integral.

The electric field is conservative, and, for a point charge, it is radial, so the work is independent of the trajectory.

Have a nice day!

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One way of obtaining pure sodium carbonate is through the decomposition of the mineral trona, Na3(CO3)(HCO3)·2H2O. 2Na3(CO3)(HC
Leviafan [203]

Answer:

a. 92.4%

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

2Na₃(CO₃)(HCO₃)·2H₂O(s) → 3Na₂CO₃(s) + CO₂(g) + 5H₂O(g)

To obtain the percent yield you need to obtain moles of trona and calculate thoeretical moles of Na₂CO₃, and the ratio of obtained moles / theoretical moles of Na₂CO₃ give percent yield, thus:

Moles of trona:

1.00 metric ton × (1x10³kg / 1 metric ton) × ( 1000moles /226.03 kg) = <em>4424 moles</em>

The theoretical moles of Na₂CO₃ that produce 4424 moles of trona are (Based on the reaction, 2 moles of trona produce 3 moles of Na₂CO₃):

4424 moles trona × (3 moles Na₂CO₃ / 2 moles trona) = <em>6636 moles of Na₂CO₃.</em>

The obtained moles of Na₂CO₃:

0.650 metric ton × (1x10³kg / 1 metric ton) × (1000 moles / 105.99kg) = <em>6133 moles</em>

The ratio of obtained moles / theoretical moles gives:

6133 moles / 6636 moles = 0.924 = <em>92.4%</em>

I hope it helps!

8 0
3 years ago
Determine the volume of fluid in the graduated cylinder shown.
alexgriva [62]

Answer:

47.3 ml

Explanation:

The graduated cylinder is shown in the image attached.

Now we have to take a good look at the cylinder, the lines between 45 and 50 are 46, 47, 48 and 49. Even though the points in between two lines weren't graduated but we can intelligently guess the correct volume by observing the upper meniscus of the liquid. Hence the answer.

8 0
3 years ago
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Which body changes occur during adolescence?
cupoosta [38]
The answer is C,growth spurts,puberty,& sexual maturity
6 0
3 years ago
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5. If an atom has 35 protons in the nucleus, how many electrons will it have orbiting the
Aleks04 [339]

Answer:

35

Explanation:

An atom is neutral, meaning that the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons.

4 0
3 years ago
How many moles of solute are in 53.1 mL of 12.5M HCI?
Deffense [45]
Molarity = moles of solute/volume of solution in liters.

From this relation, we can figure out the number of moles of solute by multiplying the molarity of the solution by the volume in liters.

We have 53.1 mL, or 0.0531 L, of a 12.5 M, or 12.5 mol/L, solution. Multiplying 12.5 mol/L by 0.0531 L, we obtain 0.664 moles. So, in this volume of solution, there are 0.664 moles of solute (HCl).
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2 years ago
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