A rock is found to have a mass of 200 g and a volume of 100 ml. what is the rock's density?

In which of these diatomic molecules would you NOT find an octet of electrons

Semmy [17]

Answer:

The hydrogen molecule is the only one in which can not find an octet of electrons around each atom.

Explanation:

Let's evaluate each case.

1. Nitrogen (N₂):

With Z = 7, nitrogen has the following electronic configuration

1s²

2s² 2p³ → valence electrons

Since its valence electrons are 5, in the molecule one nitrogen atom shares 3 electrons with the other one, and each remains with an electron pair, so each atom has an octet of electrons.

2. Hydrogen (H₂):

With Z = 1, its electronic configuration is:

1s¹ → valence electron

In the molecule, the hydrogen atoms share the only electron they have, so they will have only 2 electrons around. In this diatomic molecule, we can not find an octet.

3. Oxygen (O₂):

Z = 8. Electronic configuration:

1s²

2s² 2p⁴ → valence electrons

In the diatomic molecule, each oxygen atom shares 2 electrons with the other one and remains with 2 pairs of electrons, therefore, each oxygen atom has an octet.

4. Fluorine (F₂)

Z = 9. Electronic configuration:

1s²

2s² 2p⁵ → valence electrons

In this molecule, each fluorine atom shares 1 electron with the other and remains with 3 pairs of electrons, hence, each fluorine atom has an octet of electrons around.

Finally, we can say that the hydrogen molecule is the only one in which can not find an octet of electrons around each atom.

I hope it helps you!

8 0

3 years ago

1. Have scientists been able to invent a perpetual motion machine? O Yes O No

FromTheMoon [43]

After using my big brain it’s No

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A chemical change combining two elements results in?

Neporo4naja [7]

Answer:

When two distinct elements are chemically combined for example, chemical bonds form between their atoms, the result is called a chemical compound. Most elements on Earth bond with other elements to form chemical compounds, such as sodium and Chloride, which combine to form table salt.

8 0

3 years ago

What element should I do a project on?

yarga [219]

Answer:

Project scope statement?

Explanation:

it's good one just do research on it

3 0

3 years ago

A 50.00-mL solution of 0.0350 M aniline ( Kb = 3.8 × 10–10) is titrated with a 0.0113 M solution of hydrochloric acid as the tit

nexus9112 [7]

Answer:

pH = 3.70

Explanation:

Moles of aniline in solution are:

0.0500L × (0.0350mol / 1L) = 1.750x10⁻³ mol aniline

Aniline is in equilibrium with water, thus:

C₆H₅NH₂ + H₂O ⇄ C₆H₅NH₃⁺ + OH⁻ Kb = 3.8x10⁻¹⁰

HCl reacts with aniline thus:

HCl + C₆H₅NH₂ → C₆H₅NH₃⁺ + Cl⁻

At equivalence point, all aniline reacts producing C₆H₅NH₃⁺. C₆H₅NH₃⁺ has its own equilibrium with water thus:

C₆H₅NH₃⁺(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ C₆H₅NH₂(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)

Where Ka is defined as:

Ka = [C₆H₅NH₂] [H₃O⁺] / [C₆H₅NH₃⁺] = Kw / Kb = 1.0x10⁻¹⁴ / 3.8x10⁻¹⁰ = 2.63x10⁻⁵ (1)

As all aniline reacts producing C₆H₅NH₃⁺, moles in equilibrium are:

[C₆H₅NH₃⁺] = 1.750x10⁻³ mol - X

[C₆H₅NH₂] = X

[H₃O⁺] = X

Replacing in (1):

2.63x10⁻⁵ = [X] [X] / [1.750x10⁻³ mol - X]

4.6x10⁻⁸ - 2.63x10⁻⁵X = X²

0 = X² + 2.63x10⁻⁵X - 4.6x10⁻⁸

Solving for X:

X = -2.3x10⁻⁴ → False answer, there is no negative concentrations

X = 2.0x10⁻⁴ → Right answer

As [H₃O⁺] = X, [H₃O⁺] = 2.0x10⁻⁴.

Now, pH = -log[H₃O⁺]. Thus, pH at equivalence point is:

pH = 3.70

7 0

3 years ago