One is through sublimation, where the mixture is heated and iodine gets converted into gaseous form, leaving behind the iron fillings.
The other is to get a magnet near the mixture and all the iron fillings get attracted to it while iodine will be left over
<u>Answer:</u> The amount of heat released is 56 MJ.
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
Given mass of
= 12 kg = 12000 g (Conversion factor: 1 kg = 1000 g)
Molar mass of
= 30 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:

The chemical reaction for hydrogenation of ethene follows the equation:

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
When 1 mole of ethane releases 140 kJ of heat.
So, 400 moles of ethane will release =
of heat.
Converting this into Mega joules, using the conversion factor:
1 MJ = 1000 kJ
So, 
Hence, the amount of heat released is 56 MJ.
Charles law gives the relationship between temperature and volume of gases. It states that the volume of gas is directly proportional to temperature at constant pressure.
V / T = k
where V - volume and T - temperature in Kelvin and k - constant

where parameters for the first instance are on the left side and parameters for the second instance are on the right side of the equation
T1 - 20 °C + 273 = 293 K
substituting these values in the equation

T = 586 K
temperature in celsius = 586 K - 273 = 313 °C
new temperature is 313 °C