CH4 + 2O2 = CO2 + 2H2O
According to molar weights :
16 gm CH4 + 64 gm O2 = 44 gm CO2 + 36 gm H2O
Since 16 gm CH4 produce 36 gm H2O
Hence 2.5 gmCH4 produce 36×2.5/16 gm H2O
= 5.265 gm of H2O
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Related Questions (More Answers Below)
Answer:
(a) oxygen
(b) 154g (to 3sf)
(c) 79.9% (to 3sf)
Explanation:
mass (g) = moles × Mr/Ar
note: eqn means chemical equation
(a)
moles of P = 84.1 ÷ 30.973 = 2.7152 moles
moles of O2 = 85÷2(16) = 2.65625 moles
Assuming all the moles of P is used up,
moles of O2 / moles of phosphorus = 5/4 (according to balanced chemical eqn)
moles of O2 required = 5/4 × 2.7152moles = 3.394 moles (more than supplied which is 2.65625moles)
therefore there is insufficient moles of O2 and the limiting reactant is oxygen.
(b)
moles of P2O5 produced
= 2/5 (according to eqn) × 2.7152
= 1.08608moles
mass of P2O5 produced
= 1.08608 × [ 2(30.973) + 5(16) ]
= 154.164g
= approx. 154g to 3 sig. fig.
(c)
% yield = actual/theoretical yield × 100%
= 123/154 × 100%
= 79.870%
= approx. 79.9% (to 3sf)
Answer: mass- how much stuff" is in an object
Weight- there is a gravitational interaction between objects
Explanation:
Answer:
Nuclear reactors are the heart of a nuclear power plant. They contain and control nuclear chain reactions that produce heat through a physical process called fission. That heat is used to make steam that spins a turbine to create electricity
Answer:
Water and applesauce are examples of a Homogeneous Mixture
Chicken Noodle Soup and Soil with Water would be examples of a Heterogeneous Mixture.
Explanation:
Homogeneous Mixtures are mixtures that are the same throughout, i.e. it's just one substance. A good example of this is a glass of water, this is because it is all one solution <u><em>without any other visible</em></u><u> </u><u><em>different parts</em></u><em> </em>that will settle if left alone for a while. The same applies to the applesauce, it is one type of a mixture with nothing else added to it.
Hetergeneous Mixtures on the other hand <u><em>are different substances </em></u>added together. The noodles, soup and chicken, three different substances in one mixture. The soil and water mixture also applies, two substances which separate if left alone.
See http://chemistry.elmhurst.edu/vchembook/106Amixture.html#:~:text=A%20homogeneous%20mixture%20has%20the,gas%2C%20liquid%2C%20and%20solid. For more information.
