Answer:
C₁₀H₁₆O
Explanation:
Molecular formula can be determined from parent peak by using rule of thirteen.
Rule of Thirteen:
First divide the parent peak value by 13 as,
= 152 ÷ 13
= 11.69
Now, multiply 13 by 11,
= 13 × 11 (here, 11 specifies number of carbon atoms)
= 143
Now subtract 143 from 152,
= 152 - 143
= 9
Add 9 into 11,
= 9 + 11
= 20 (hydrogen atoms)
So, the rough formula we have is,
C₁₁H₂₀
Now, add one Oxygen atom to above formula and subtract one Carbon and 4 Hydrogen atoms as these numbers are equal to atomic mass of Oxygen atom as,
C₁₁H₂₀ -------O--------> C₁₀H₁₆O
Calculate Hydrogen deficiency index as,
HDI = (2x + 2 - y) / 2
where,
x = C atoms
y = H atoms
HDI = [2(10) + 2 - 16] / 2
HDI = (20 + 2 - 16) / 2
HDI = (22-16) / 2
HDI = 6 / 2
HDI = 3
It means, Camphor contains 1 double bond and two rings. As, HDI of double bond is 1 and HDI of one ring is 1.
Iron is iodized and Oxygen is reduced
They are far apart from one another and they move around alot
The stable form of Nitrogen is N-14 and N-15.
- Nearly all proteins contain nitrogen, which is crucial for biochemical processes as well as industrial processes.
- Due to its capacity to form a triple bond with both itself and other elements, nitrogen forms strong bonds. As a result, nitrogen compounds contain a lot of energy. Little was known about nitrogen before one hundred years ago.
- More than 99 percent of all nitrogen found on Earth is found in the most abundant form of nitrogen, nitrogen-14. non-radioactive and stable, it is a substance.
- The most widely used form of nitrogen, 14, is used in biochemicals, biomedical research, food preservation, and agricultural practices.
- The second stable state of nitrogen is nitrogen-15. It is frequently employed in medical preservation and research.
To learn more about nitrogen compounds-
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