Answer:
Mg
Explanation:
Magnesium has a valency of +2
Chlorine will have the slowest rate of diffusion because it has the highest relative molecular mass of 71 followed by O₂ with 32, then Neon 20 then He with 2
The rate of diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its relative molecular mass.
Because that's where they come from. Coal, oil, and natural gas are the products
of dead dinosaurs rotting in the ground under great pressure for millions of years.
Answer:
carbon dioxide is a gas so it isn't collected over water.
Explanation:
it works for insoluble gases such as hydrogen,or gases that do not dissolve easily in water such as ammonia and chlorine are readily soluble in water and are not collected this way.
hope it is helpful for you.
Answer:
7,94 minutes
Explanation:
If the descomposition of HBr(gr) into elemental species have a rate constant, then this reaction belongs to a zero-order reaction kinetics, where the r<em>eaction rate does not depend on the concentration of the reactants. </em>
For the zero-order reactions, concentration-time equation can be written as follows:
[A] = - Kt + [Ao]
where:
- [A]: concentration of the reactant A at the <em>t </em>time,
- [A]o: initial concentration of the reactant A,
- K: rate constant,
- t: elapsed time of the reaction
<u>To solve the problem, we just replace our data in the concentration-time equation, and we clear the value of t.</u>
Data:
K = 4.2 ×10−3atm/s,
[A]o=[HBr]o= 2 atm,
[A]=[HBr]=0 atm (all HBr(g) is gone)
<em>We clear the incognita :</em>
[A] = - Kt + [Ao]............. Kt = [Ao] - [A]
t = ([Ao] - [A])/K
<em>We replace the numerical values:</em>
t = (2 atm - 0 atm)/4.2 ×10−3atm/s = 476,19 s = 7,94 minutes
So, we need 7,94 minutes to achieve complete conversion into elements ([HBr]=0).
