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stepladder [879]
3 years ago
6

Find the following for an input of 120 VAC(RMS), 60 hertz, given a 10:1 stepdown transformer, and a full-wave bridge rectifier.

Rload is 50 ohms. Round off to the nearest tenths place. i. Primary or Input Peak Voltage ii. Secondary Peak Voltage iii. Peak Voltage out of the rectifier iv. DC Voltage out of the rectifier v. DC Current into the load
Engineering
1 answer:
atroni [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

(i) 169.68 volt

(ii) 16.90 volt

(iii) 16.90 volt

(iv) 108.07 volt

(v) 2.161 A

Explanation:

Turn ratio is given as 10:1

We have given that input voltage v_p=120volt

(i) We know that peak voltage is give by v_{peak}=\sqrt{2}v_p=\sqrt{2}\times 120=169.68volt

(ii) We know that for transformer \frac{v_p}{v_s}=\frac{n_p}{n_s}

So \frac{169.08}{v_s}=\frac{10}{1}

v_s=16.90volt

So peak voltage in secondary will be 16.90 volt

(iii) Peak voltage of the rectifier will be equal to the peak voltage of the secondary

So peak voltage of the rectifier will be 16.90 volt

(iv) Dc voltage of the rectifier is given by v_{dc}=\frac{2v_m}{\pi }=\frac{2\times 1.414\times 120}{3.14}=108.07volt

(v) Now dc current is given by i_{dc}=\frac{v_{dc}}{R}=\frac{108.07}{50}=2.1614A

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3 years ago
Should the ship breaking business continue why or why not?
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Answer:

Ship-breaking or ship demolition is a type of ship disposal involving the breaking up of ships for either a source of parts, which can be sold for re-use, or for the extraction of raw materials, chiefly scrap. It may also be known as ship dismantling, ship cracking, or ship recycling. Modern ships have a lifespan of 25 to 30 years before corrosion, metal fatigue and a lack of parts render them uneconomical to operate.[1] Ship-breaking allows the materials from the ship, especially steel, to be recycled and made into new products. This lowers the demand for mined iron ore and reduces energy use in the steel making process. Fixtures and other equipment on board the vessels can also be reused. While ship-breaking is sustainable, there are concerns about the use of poorer countries without stringent environmental legislation. It is also labor-intensive, and considered one of the world's most dangerous industries.[2]

In 2012, roughly 1,250 ocean ships were broken down, and their average age was 26 years.[3][4] In 2013, the world total of demolished ships amounted to 29,052,000 tonnes, 92% of which were demolished in Asia. As of January 2020, India has the largest global share at 30%;[5] followed by Bangladesh, China and Pakistan.[6] Alang, India currently has the world's largest ship graveyard,[5] followed by Chittagong Ship Breaking Yard in Bangladesh and Gadani in Pakistan.[6]

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6 0
3 years ago
Six housing subdivisions within a city area are target for emergency service by a centralized fire station. Where should the new
Marina86 [1]

Answer:

Explanation:

Since there are six points, the minimum distance from all points would be the centroid of polygon formed by A,B,C,D,E,F

To find the coordinates of centroid of a polygon we use the following formula. Let A be area of the polygon.

C_{x}=\frac{1}{6A} sum(({x_{i} +x_{i+1})(x_{i}y_{i+1}-x_{i+1}y_{i}))     where i=1 to N-1 and N=6

C_{y}=\frac{1}{6A} sum(({y_{i} +y_{i+1})(x_{i}y_{i+1}-x_{i+1}y_{i}))

A area of the polygon can be found by the following formulaA=\frac{1}{2} sum(x_{i} y_{i+1} -x_{i+1} y_{i}) where i=1 to N-1

A=\frac{1}{2}[ (x_{1}  y_{2} -x_{2}  y_{1})+ (x_{2}  y_{3} -x_{3}  y_{2})+(x_{3}  y_{4} -x_{4}  y_{3})+(x_{4}  y_{5} -x_{5}  y_{4})+(x_{5}  y_{6} -x_{6}  y_{5})]

A=0.5[(20×25 -25×15) +(25×32 -13×25)+(13×21 -4×32)+(4×8 -18×21)+(18×14 -25×8)

A=225.5 miles²

Now putting the value of area in Cx and Cy

C_{x} =\frac{1}{6A}[ [(x_{1}+x_{2})(x_{1}  y_{2} -x_{2}  y_{1})]+ [(x_{2}+x_{3})(x_{2}  y_{3} -x_{3}  y_{2})]+[(x_{3}+x_{4})(x_{3}  y_{4} -x_{4}  y_{3})]+[(x_{4}+x_{5})(x_{4}  y_{5} -x_{5}  y_{4})]+[(x_{5}+x_{6})(x_{5}  y_{6} -x_{6}  y_{5})]]

putting the values of x's and y's you will get

C_{x} =15.36

For Cy

C_{y} =\frac{1}{6A}[ [(y_{1}+y_{2})(x_{1}  y_{2} -x_{2}  y_{1})]+ [(y_{2}+y_{3})(x_{2}  y_{3} -x_{3}  y_{2})]+[(y_{3}+y_{4})(x_{3}  y_{4} -x_{4}  y_{3})]+[(y_{4}+y_{5})(x_{4}  y_{5} -x_{5}  y_{4})]+[(y_{5}+y_{6})(x_{5}  y_{6} -x_{6}  y_{5})]]

putting the values of x's and y's you will get

C_{y} =22.55

So coordinates for the fire station should be (15.36,22.55)

5 0
3 years ago
A pipe of 0.3 m outer diameter at a temperature of 160°C is insulated with a material having a thermal conductivity of k = 0.055
Alekssandra [29.7K]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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Q=kA\dfrac{\Delta T}{L}

Q=0.112\times \pi \times 0.15^2\times 120

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3 years ago
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