Answer:
Even though the cross-sectional area of each capillary is extremely small compared to that of the large aorta, the total cross-sectional area of all the capillaries added together is about 1,300 times greater than the cross-sectional area of the aorta because there are so many capillaries
Explanation:
"v0" means that there are no friction forces at that speed
<span>mgsinΘ = (mv0²/r)cosΘ → the variable m cancels </span>
<span>sinΘ/cosΘ = tanΘ = v0² / gr
</span><span>Θ = arctan(v0² / gr) </span>
<span>When v > v0, friction points downslope: </span>
<span>mgsinΘ + µ(mgcosΘ + (mv²/r)sinΘ) = (mv²/r)cosΘ → m cancels: </span>
<span>gsinΘ + µ(gcosΘ + (v²/r)sinΘ) = (v²/r)cosΘ </span>
<span>µ = ((v²/r)cosΘ - gsinΘ) / (gcosΘ + (v²/r)sinΘ) </span>
<span>where Θ is defined above. </span>
<span>When v > v0, friction points upslope: </span>
<span>mgsinΘ - µ(mgcosΘ + (mv²/r)sinΘ) = (mv²/r)cosΘ → m cancels: </span>
<span>gsinΘ - µ(gcosΘ + (v²/r)sinΘ) = (v²/r)cosΘ </span>
<span>µ = (gsinΘ - (v²/r)cosΘ) / (gcosΘ + (v²/r)sinΘ) </span>
<span>where Θ is defined above. </span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Total length of the wire is 29 m.
Let the length of one piece is d and of another piece is 29 - d.
Let d is used to make a square.
And 29 - d is used to make an equilateral triangle.
(a)
Area of square = d²
Area of equilateral triangle = √3(29 - d)²/4
Total area,

Differentiate both sides with respect to d.

For maxima and minima, dA/dt = 0
d = 8.76 m
Differentiate again we get the

(a) So, the area is maximum when the side of square is 29 m
(b) so, the area is minimum when the side of square is 8.76 m