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morpeh [17]
2 years ago
15

Refer to the experiment below:

Chemistry
1 answer:
saul85 [17]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

I think you are correct with your answer.

Explanation:

But I don't think that the explanation is correct because I think that it is the formation of both baking soda and water that makes it work...Vinegar doesn't make gas bubbles maybe because it hasn't reacted or maybe because it is not the right ingredient for the solution you are looking for. Thank you for the question.....Am not sure I really helped in your question but thank you..

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The overall reaction in a commercial heat pack can be represented as How much heat is released when 4.40 moles of iron are react
vodomira [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

The overall equation for this reaction can be represented as:4 Fe(s) + 3 O_{2(g) }  \to 2Fe_2O_{3(s)} \ \ \ \      \Delta H = -1652  \ kJ

The first question says:

How much heat is released when 4.40 moles of iron is reacted with excess O₂?

Suppose 1652 kJ of heat is being emitted into the surroundings when four(4) moles of Fe reacted with O₂, therefore;

4.40 moles of Fe reacts with:

=\dfrac{4.40 \ moles \times  1652 \ kJ}{4 \ moles}

= 1817.2 kJ of heat will be produced.

The second question says:

How much heat is released when 1.00 mole of Fe_2O_3 is produced?

Given that 1652 kJ of heat is being emitted into the surroundings when two(2) moles of Fe_2O_3 is produced, therefore;

1.00 moles of Fe_2O_3 reacts with:

=\dfrac{1.00 \ moles \times  1652 \ kJ}{2 \ moles}

= 826 kJ of heat will be produced.

To the third question; we have:

How much heat is released when 1.60 g iron is reacted with excess O₂?

We need to find the number of moles of iron first.

We know that number of moles = mass/molar mass

Thus, the molar mass of iron = 55.8 g/mol

number of moles of iron = (1.60g) / (55.8 g/mol)

number of moles of iron = 0.02867 mol

Thus; \dfrac{0.02867\  mol \times  1652 \ kJ }{4 \ mol}

= 11.84 kJ of heat is released.

The last question says:

How much heat is released when 11.8 g Fe and 1.20 g O₂ are reacted?

Again;

the number of moles of Fe = (11.8g) / (55.8 g/mol) = 0.2114 mole of Fe

Thus; \dfrac{0.2114\  mol \times  1652 \ kJ }{4 \ mol}

= 87.31 kJ of heat is released.

On the other hand,

the number of moles of O₂ = (1.20g) / (32 g/mol) = 0.0375 mol of O₂

Thus; \dfrac{0.0375\  mol \times  1652 \ kJ }{3 \ mol}

= 20.65 kJ of heat is released

Therefore, when these two(2) reactants reacted with each other, it is just the smaller amount of heat that would be released because oxygen tends to be the limiting reactant.

7 0
3 years ago
In an experiment, Lydia added 50 grams of sugar to 200 milliliters of water. She stirred the mixture, and the sugar eventually d
grandymaker [24]

Answer:

A. A physical change took place during this experiment

Explanation:

A physical change is one of the changes that occurs in a reaction. It is a kind of change characterized by no change to the chemical composition of the substances involved. It involves reactions such as melting, change of state, freezing, boiling etc.

According to this question, Lydia added 50 grams of sugar to 200 milliliters of water, then, stirred the mixture, until the sugar eventually dissolved into the water and couldn’t be seen. This change involved no change in color, odor, or temperature. Hence, Lydia's experiment represents a PHYSICAL CHANGE because only DISSOLUTION occured.

In an experiment, Lydia added 50 grams of sugar to 200 milliliters of water. She stirred the mixture, and the sugar eventually dissolved into the water and couldn’t be seen. The volume of the solution increased, but there was no noticeable change in color, odor, or temperature. Which statement best describes what happened in Lydia’s experiment? A. A physical change took place during this experiment. B. A chemical change took place during this experiment. C. A compound was formed during this experiment. D. A heterogeneous mixture was

3 0
3 years ago
Please help
vitfil [10]
The chromosomes line up towards the center during B. Metaphase
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is properties of matter​
alexandr1967 [171]

Explanation:

color (intensive)

density (intensive)

volume (extensive)

mass (extensive)

boiling point (intensive): the temperature at which a substance boils

melting point (intensive): the temperature at which a substance 

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many particles are in a 151 g sample of Li2O?
neonofarm [45]

Answer:

3.052 × 10^24 particles

Explanation:

To get the number of particles (nA) in a substance, we multiply the number of moles of the substance by Avogadro's number (6.02 × 10^23)

The mass of Li2O given in this question is as follows: 151grams.

To convert this mass value to moles, we use;

moles = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of Li2O = 6.9(2) + 16

= 13.8 + 16

= 29.8g/mol

Mole = 151/29.8g

mole = 5.07moles

number of particles (nA) of Li2O = 5.07 × 6.02 × 10^23

= 30.52 × 10^23

= 3.052 × 10^24 particles.

4 0
3 years ago
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