This question involves the concepts of echo, ultrasonic images, ultrasonic sound waves.
The process of ultrasonic images uses the "echo" property of the sound waves.
Echo is the property of the sound wave by the virtue of which the sound wave reflects back to the source of the sound after hitting a surface or an object.
Ultrasonic images are obtained from inside organs of our body. This process involves the use of ultrasonic sound waves that have a frequency greater than 20,000 Hz. These sound waves are out of the range of audible sound by the human ear. When these ultrasonic sound waves are sent in form of pulses into the human body by the use of probes, they reflect back from the tissues of different organs to the probe. The probe then records the reflection properties of these sound waves and displays them in form of an image, known as ultrasonic images.
Learn more about echo here:
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The attached picture shows the process of ultrasonic imaging.
Answer:
1) λ < 2d, 2) nfrared imaging technique, 3) each color there is a different index of refraction
Explanation:
We are going to answer the three questions
1) When x-rays pass through matter in order to be dispersed, their wavelength must be of the order of the length of separation in the atoms and molecules of the body, in solid bones this length is similar and they scatter and reflect the x-rays therefore they can be observed, the fat and the soft tissue have a much greater separation therefore the x-rays cannot be reflected and consequently it is not observable by this technique.
2) At airports they use the infrared imaging technique, where the image is taken for the infrared wavelength, which is the heat part of the electromagnetic spectrum; consequently, when the image is viewed, the hottest areas appear brighter and, since when a person has a virus, his temperature rises, his temperature rises, it is possible to observe people with a higher temperature.
3) when white light hits a prism it is refracted with the equation
n₁ sin θ₁ = n₂ sin θ₂
where the incidence of refraction depends on the wavelength, therefore for each color there is a different index of refraction and consequently the light is separated in its different colors.
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
pangea moved dinosouars and other spices all aroud the world. just like how you can find the same types of birds in some places with very few differsencs
Answer:
Explanation:
Work is defined as the scalar product of force and distance
W=F•d
Given that
F = 8.5i + -8.5j. +×-=-
F=8.5i-8.5j
d = 2.5i + cj
If the work in the practice is zero, then W=0
therefore,
W=F•ds
0=F•ds
0=(8.5i -8.5j)•(2.5i + cj)
Note that
i.i=j.j=k.k=1
i.j=j.i=k.i=i.k=j.k=k.j=0
So applying this
0=(8.5i -8.5j)•(2.5i + cj)
0= (8.5×2.5i.i + 8.5×ci.j -8.5×2.5j.i-8.5×cj.j)
0=21.25-8.5c
Therefore,
8.5c=21.25
c=21.25/8.5
c=2.5
