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Alchen [17]
3 years ago
7

Which of the following characteristics do all unicellular organisms share?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Serhud [2]3 years ago
3 0
Unicellular organisms...

Contain a single cell in their body

Do not contain membrane bound organelles

Use simple diffusion as a transport mechanism

All cellular processes are carried out by the single cell

Only visible under the microscope

Injury in the cell leads to the death of the organism

Asexually reproduce by binary fission

Sexually reproduce by conjugation

Lifespan is comparatively short

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Which can occur in a physical change?<br> The mass can increase
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In a physical change the form changes or the state of the matter. For instance water can freeze and water can melt, but it is still water.

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Think about a hot summer afternoon at the beach
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The pressure of a sample of helium in a 200. ml. container is 2.0 atm. If the 5 points
just olya [345]

The pressure of the gas = 40 atm

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

200 ml container

P = 2 atm

final volume = 10 ml

Required

Final pressure

Solution

Boyle's Law  

At a fixed temperature, the gas volume is inversely proportional to the pressure applied  

\tt \rm p_1V_1=p_2.V_2\\\\\dfrac{p_1}{p_2}=\dfrac{V_2}{V_1}

Input the value :

P₂ = P₁V₁/V₂

P₂ = 2 x 200 / 10

P₂ = 40 atm

3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is an example of an exothermic reaction? silt settling out of muddy water, bubbles forming in soda, photo
Rudik [331]
Fireworks
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4 0
3 years ago
The powder mixture (Cu, Al and Fe) = 10g was oxidized from sufficient chloride acid. 1) What are the possible reactions to the p
Mandarinka [93]

Answer:

1) 2Al + 6HCl ⟶ 2AlCl₃ + 3H₂

    Fe + 2HCl ⟶ FeCl₂ + H₂

2) Cu = 2.5 g; Al = 3.5 g; Fe = 4.0 g  

Explanation:

1) Possible reactions

2Al + 6HCl ⟶ 2AlCl₃ + 3H₂

Fe + 2HCl ⟶ FeCl₂ + H₂

2) Mass of each metal

a) Mass of Cu

The waste was the unreacted copper.

Mass of Cu = 2.5 g

b) Masses of Al and Fe

We have two relations :

Mass of Al + mass of Fe = 10 g - 2.5 g = 7.5 g

H₂ from Al + H₂ from Fe = 6.38 L at NTP

i) Calculate the moles of H₂

NTP is 20 °C and 1 atm.

\begin{array}{rcl}pV & = & n RT\\\text{1 atm} \times \text{6.38 L} & = & n \times 0.08206 \text{ L}\cdot\text{atm}\cdot\text{K}^{-1}\text{mol}^{-1} \times \text{293.15 K}\\6.38 & = & 24.06n \text{ mol}^{-1} \\n & = & \dfrac{6.38}{24.06 \text{ mol}^{-1} }\\\\ & = & \text{0.2652 mol}\\\end{array}

(ii) Solve the relationship

 Let x = mass of Al. Then

7.5 - x = mass of Fe

Moles of Al = x/27

Moles of Fe = (7.5 - x)/56

Moles of H₂ from Al = (3/2) × Moles of Al = (3/2) × (x/27) = x /18

Moles of H₂ from Fe = (1/1) × Moles of Fe = (7.5 - x)/56

∴ x/18 + (7.5 - x)/56 = 0.2652

    56x + 18(7.5 - x) = 267.3

      56x + 135 - 18x = 267.3

                        38x = 132.3

                            x = 3.5 g

Mass of Al = 3.5 g

Mass of Fe = 7.5 g - 3.5 g = 4.0 g

The masses of the metals are Cu = 2.5 g; Al = 3.5 g; Fe = 4.0 g

4 0
3 years ago
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