Question

The magnetic field of the brain has been measured to be approximately 3.0×10−12T. Although the currents that cause this field are quite complicated, we can get a rough estimate of their size by modeling them as a single circular current loop 16 cm (the width of a typical head) in diameter. What current is needed to produce such a field at the center of the loop?

Answer 1

Answer:

I = 3.82 x 10^(−7) A

Explanation:

The formula for magnetic field at the centre of a loop is given as;

B = μI/2R

Where μ is a magnetic constant with a value of 12.57 × 10^(−7) H/m.

I = current

R = Radius = 16/2 = 8cm or 0.08m

B = 3.0×10^(−12) T

So making I the subject of the formula, we obtain ;

I = 2RB/μ

Thus, I = [2 x 0.08 x 3.0×10^(−12)]/12.57 × 10^(−7)

I = 3.82 x 10^(−7) A