Answer:
v = 0.059 m/s
Explanation:
To find the final speed of Olaf and the ball you use the conservation momentum law. The momentum of Olaf and the ball before catches the ball is the same of the momentum of Olaf and the ball after. Then, you have:
(1)
m: mass of the ball = 0.400kg
M: mass of Olaf = 75.0 kg
v1i: initial velocity of the ball = 11.3m/s
v2i: initial velocity of Olaf = 0m/s
v: final velocity of Olaf and the ball
You solve the equation (1) for v and replace the values of all variables:

Hence, after Olaf catches the ball, the velocity of Olaf and the ball is 0.059m/s
Answer:
Part a)

Part B)

Explanation:
As we know that when both the forces are acting on the object in same direction then we will have

as we know that

m = 10.6 kg
now we will have


Now two forces are in opposite direction then we have


Part A)
Now we will have from above two equation

Part B)
Similarly for other force we have

Answer:
Explanation:
The sandpaper block did not move because the forces of friction and gravity were balanced.