Since X is 1 g, therefore O must be 0.1 g. Therefore:
moles O = 0.1 g / (16 g / mol) = 0.00625 mol
We can see that for every 3 moles of O, there are 2 moles
of X, therefore:
moles X = 0.00625 mol O (3 moles X / 2 moles O) =
0.009375 mol
Molar mass X = 1 g / 0.009375 mol
<span>Molar mass X = 106.67 g/mol</span>
Answer: The volume of 0.640 grams of 
gas at Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP) is 0.449 L.
Explanation:
Given: Mass of gas = 0.640 g
Pressure = 1.0 atm
Temperature = 273 K
As number of moles is the mass of substance divided by its molar mass.
So, moles of (molar mass = 32.0 g/mol) is as follows.
Now, ideal gas equation is used to calculate the volume as follows.
PV = nRT
where,
P = pressure
V = volume
n = no. of moles
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm/mol K
T = temperature
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
Thus, we can conclude that the volume of 0.640 grams of gas at Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP) is 0.449 L.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Temperature is defined as a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules of a body.
When a substance is heated, the kinetic energy of its molecules increases as the temperature increases; hence the particles of the substance moves faster with increasing temperature.
When heat is withdrawn from a liquid, the temperature decreases and the average kinetic energy of the molecules decreases. The molecules become less energetic hence the liquid changes into solid
Answer:
H₂SO₄
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of H₂SO₄ = 15 mol
Number of moles of Fe = 13 mol
Which reactant is limiting reactant = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
3H₂SO₄ + 2Fe → Fe₂(SO₄)₃ + 3H₂
now we will compare the moles reactant with product.
H₂SO₄ : Fe₂(SO₄)₃
3 : 1
15 : 1/3×15 = 5
H₂SO₄ : H₂
3 : 3
15 : 15
Fe : Fe₂(SO₄)₃
2 : 1
13 : 1/2×13 = 6.5
Fe : H₂
2 : 3
13 : 3/2×13 = 19.5
Number of moles of product formed by H₂SO₄ are less thus it will act as limiting reactant.
