<u>The answer is not contained detail explanation, just a solution and the required values. </u>
All the details are in the pictures, the answers are marked with orange colour.
Note,
in the task no 20.:

V - the velocity of the pair of the balls after collision.
in the task no 21:
m₁ - the mass of the copper ball; m₂ - the mass of the copper calorimeter; m₃ - the mass of the water; t₀ - the initial temperature of water in the copper calorimeter; θ - the final temperature in the calorimeter after the copper ball is transferred into a copper calorimeter; t₁ - the required initial temperature of the copper ball before it is transferred into the calorimeter.
B because the skater is constantly moving in the same speed to go in a circle .
Answer:
Explanation:
A closed system can exchange energy but not matter, with its surroundings. An isolated system cannot exchange any heat, work, or matter with the surroundings, while an open system can exchange energy and matter.
Hope this helped you!