For water to freeze it would need to be 32 degrees Fahrenheit or 0 degrees Celsius.
I don’t know the author or what book/literary work this is, but could be how proteins are produced.
<span>This is an example of a double replacement or precipitation reaction. The solutions of potassium carbonate and calcium nitrate both contain dissolved ions so they will appear as clear, colorless solutions. When the two solutions are combined the calcium ions will combine with the carbonate ions to form an insoluble precipitate, which will appear as a white cloudiness. Potassium ions and nitrate ions will remain dissolved in the solution. They're called "spectator ions" because they're present as both reactants and products - they don't participate in the chemical reaction. </span>
Answer:
Transition states have partially formed bonds whereas intermediates have fully formed bonds.
Explanation:
According to Wikipedia, a transition state "is defined as the state corresponding to the highest potential energy along a reaction coordinate. It is easily seen as an energy maxima.
A reaction intermediate is defined as any unstable molecular entity formed as a result of interaction between reactants. This entity undergoes further chemical changes to yield the products of the chemical reaction. Intermediates occur at an energy minima in the reaction coordinate.
The bonds in a transition state are partially formed because a transition state often involves a simultaneous breaking and making of bonds while an intermediate contains fully formed chemical bonds
