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Allisa [31]
3 years ago
7

Boiling point of a solution formed when 15.2 grams of CaCl2 dissolves in 57.0 g of water. kB= 0.512 c/m.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nookie1986 [14]3 years ago
4 0

100.133 degree celsius is the boiling point of the solution formed when 15.2 grams of CaCl2 dissolves in 57.0 g of water.

Explanation:

Balanced eaquation for the reaction

CaCl2 + 2H20 ⇒ Ca(OH)2 + HCl

given:

mass of CaCl2 = 15.2 grams

mass of the solution = 57 grams

Kb (molal elevation constant) = 0.512 c/m

i = vont hoff factor is 1 as 1 mole of the substance is given as product.

Molality is calculated as:

molality = \frac{grams of solute}{grams of solution}

              = \frac{15.2}{57}

               = 0.26 M

Boiling point is calculated as:

ΔT = i x Kb x M

     = 1 x 0.512 x 0.26

      = 0.133 degrees

The boiling point of the solution will be:

100 degrees + 0.133 degrees (100 degrees is the boiling point of water)

= 100.133 degree celcius is the boiling point of mixture formed.

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Explanation:

Most reagent forms are going to absorb water from the air; they're called "hygroscopic".  Water presence can have a drastic impact on the experiment being performed  For fact, it increases the reagent's molecular weight, meaning that anything involving a very specific molarity (the amount of molecules in the final solution) will not function properly.

Heating will help to eliminate water, although some chemicals don't react well to heat, so it shouldn't be used for all.  A dessicated environment is simply a means to  "dry."  That allows the reagent with little water in the air to attach with.

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3 years ago
You are given a solution of sugar and sand and water your task is to separate sugar from sand which of the following experimenta
Ostrovityanka [42]

Answer:

Explanation:

Filtration followed by evaporation:

To separate the mixture of sand and sugar, it is best to use the separation technique of filtration then evaporation.

Pour the water into the mixture. The sugar will dissolve with time in the water. Sand is made up of quartz and does not dissolve in water.

After the dissolution, filter the solution to separate the sand using a filter paper.

Dry the sand thereafter then proceed to evaporate the sugar with water solution. Evaporation will turn water into vapor and the sugar crystals will be left behind.

8 0
3 years ago
Cans of regular soda have volumes with a mean of 14.5 oz and a standard deviation of 0.18 oz. What is the maximum "usual" value
tangare [24]

Answer:

14.68 oz

Explanation:

The mean volume is the average volume of all the regular soda cans put together; 14.5 oz. The standard deviation 0.18 oz is the maximum deviation from the mean. It can be 14.5-0.18= 14.32 oz which is the usual minimum or 14.5 + 0.18=14.68 oz which is the usual maximum

4 0
3 years ago
As an athlete exercises, sweat is produced and evaporated to help maintain a proper body temperature. On average, an athlete los
dmitriy555 [2]

<u>Answer:</u> For the given amount of sweat lost, the amount of energy required will be 692,899 Joules.

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Heat of vaporization for water = 2257 J/g

Amount of sweat lost = 307 grams

Applying unitary method:

For 1 g of sweat lost, the energy required is 2257 Joules

So, for 307 grams of sweat lost, the energy required will be = \frac{2257J}{1g}\times 307g=692,899J

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3 years ago
How many kJ to hear 0.700 pint of room temp water to boiling
irina1246 [14]
Use the equation Q = mCT.

Q is the amount of energy in joules.

m is the mass in grams.

C is the specific heat of water (4.184 J/g °C).

T is the change in temperature.

0.700 pints = 331.224 g of water

Q = (331.224 g)(4.184 J/g °C)(100° C - 30° C)

Q = 97,008.885 J

Divide by 1,000 to convert to kilojoules:

97.009 kJ
8 0
3 years ago
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