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Mashutka [201]
3 years ago
11

James created a salt water solution by adding a scoop of the solute, salt, to a beaker of the solvent, water. After all the salt

dissolves, James places the beaker of salt water on a hot plate and begins to heat the solution. After half of the water evaporates, the concentration of the solution has
A) increased.
B) decreased.
C) stayed the same.
D) It is impossible to tell without measuring.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Lapatulllka [165]3 years ago
8 0
The concentration of the solution has increased
Reil [10]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: The correct answer is A.

Explanation: Concentration is defined as the moles of solute present in 1 liter of solution.

Mathematically,

Concentration=\frac{\text{moles of solute}}{\text{1 L of solution}}

Here, James has placed a solution of salt in water on a hot plate. By placing the solution on a hot plate, evaporation of water is occurring which results in the decreases of the volume of the solution. As this happens, the denominator of the fraction decreases, which results in the increase of concentration.

Hence, the correct option is A.

You might be interested in
The rate constant for the reaction 3A equals 4b is 6.00×10 how long will it take the concentration of a to drop from 0.75 to 0.2
Lelu [443]

This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

The rate constant for the reaction 3A equals 4B is 6.00 × 10⁻³ L.mol⁻¹min⁻¹.

how long will it take the concentration of A to drop from 0.75 to 0.25M ?

from the unit of the rate constant we know it is a second reaction order

OPTIONS

a) 2.2×10^−3 min

b) 5.5×10^−3 min

c) 180 min

d) 440 min

e) 5.0×10^2 min

Answer:

it will take 440 min for the concentration of A to drop from 0.75 to 0.25M

Option d) 440 min is the correct answer

Explanation:

Given that;

Rate constant K =  6.00 × 10⁻³ L.mol⁻¹min⁻¹

3A → 4B

given that it is a second reaction order;

k = 1/t [ 1/A - 1/A₀]

kt = [ 1/A - 1/A₀]

t = [ 1/A - 1/A₀] / k

K is the rate constant(6.00 × 10⁻³)

A₀ is initial concentration( 0.75 )

A is final concentration(0.25)

t is time required = ?

so we substitute our values into the equation

t = [ (1/0.25) - (1/0.75)] / (6.00 × 10⁻³)

t = 2.6666 / (6.00 × 10⁻³)

t = 444.34 ≈ 440 min     {significant figures}

Therefore it will take 440 min for the concentration of A to drop from 0.75 to 0.25M

Option d) 440 min is the correct answer

6 0
3 years ago
A 10.21 mol sample of argon gas is maintained in a 0.7564 L container at 296.9 K. What is the pressure in atm calculated using t
soldi70 [24.7K]

Answer:

The pressure in atm calculated using the van der Waals' equation, is 337.2atm

Explanation:

This is the Van der Waals equation for real gases:

(P + a/v² ) ( v-b) = R .T

where P is pressure

v is Volume/mol

R is the gas constant and T, T° in K

a y b are constant for each gas, so those values are data, from the statement.

[P + 1.345 L²atm/mol² / (0.7564L/10.21mol)² ] (0.7564L/10.21mol - 3.219×10-2 L/mol ) = 0.082 L.atm/mol.K  .  296.9K

[P + 1.345 L²atm/mol² / 5.48X10⁻³ L²/mol²] (0.074 L/mol - 3.219×10-2 L/mol ) = 0.082 L.atm/mol.K  .  296.9K

(P + 245.05 atm) (0.04181L/mol) = 0.082 L.atm/mol.K  .  296.9K

(P + 245.05 atm) (0.04181L/mol) = 24.34 L.atm/mol

0.04181L/mol .P + 10.24 L.atm/mol = 24.34 L.atm/mol

0.04181L/mol .P = 24.34 L.atm/mol - 10.24 L.atm/mol

0.04181L/mol. P = 14.1 L.atm/mol

P = 14.1 L.atm/mol / 0.04181 mol/L

P = 337.2 atm

4 0
2 years ago
Which element am I? Give my symbol ONLY! What a robber says as he's running away! ​
Olin [163]

Answer:

ummmmmmmmmmmmmmmm..mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm

Explanation:

ummmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm.................... candyunicorns1999 has left the chat

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
OT protons (d) (a) and (b)
insens350 [35]
<h2>b is the correct answer</h2>

according In my course I studying it all

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What would be the expected radius of a nucleus having 82 protons and 125 neutrons?
Luba_88 [7]

The expected radius of a nucleus having 82 protons and 125 neutrons would be 5.2 fm.

<h3>What is a nucleus in the atom?</h3>

The nuclei are incredibly tiny and dense. They are 10 thousand times smaller than an atom and have more than 99.9% of their mass. Protons, which have a positive charge, and neutrons, which have no electrical charge, make up the nucleus. Alternately, protons and neutrons make up an atom's nucleus. While neutrons have no charge but weigh the same as protons, protons have a positive charge that is equivalent to the orbiting electrons. Based on the 1909 Geiger-Marsden gold foil experiment, Ernest Rutherford identified the atomic nucleus in 1911, which is the compact, dense region made up of protons and neutrons at the heart of an atom.

To learn more about the nucleus, visit:

brainly.com/question/23366064

#SPJ4

7 0
2 years ago
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