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Nataly_w [17]
2 years ago
12

What term do you use to describe a solutio that has a lower concentration compared to another solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
tangare [24]2 years ago
6 0
If we are talking about a lower concentration of solutes then the term would be Hypotonic solution.
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In a compound, such as CH3OH, how determine which is the central atom?
svetlana [45]

Answer:

Choose the least electronegative atom other than H.

Explanation:

A Lewis structure consists of <em>terminal atoms</em> and one or more <em>central atoms</em>.

H can be <em>only a terminal atom</em> because it can form only one bond.

So the central atom must be either C or O.

The central atom is the less electronegative atom: C.

So, start the Lewis structure with a central C atom.

Then attach an O atom to get C-O.

Finally, attach the H atoms.

The condensed formula often gives you a clue where they go.

The formula CH₃OH implies that there are 3 H atoms on C and one on O.

The connectivity of the atoms is then as in the diagram below.

3 0
2 years ago
What can you infer about aspirin’s ester group?
Reil [10]

Answer:

Option B, aspirin’s ester group provides greater digestibility to aspirin

Explanation:

Aspirin ester group has three parts

  1. carboxylic acid functional group (R-COOH)
  2. ester functional group (R-O-CO-R')
  3. aromatic group (benzene ring)

Aspirin is a weak acid and hence it cannot dissolve in water readily. The reaction of Aspirin ester group with water is as follows -

aspirin

(acetylsalicylic acid) + water → salicylic acid + acetic acid

(ethanoic acid)

Aspirin passes through the stomach and remains unchanged until it reaches the intestine where it hydrolyses ester to form the active compound.

8 0
2 years ago
When the vapor pressure of water is 0.106 mmHg, determine the reaction quotient for that above equilibrium.
TEA [102]

Answer:

Answer is explained in the explanation section below.

Explanation:

Note: This question is not complete and lacks necessary data to solve. However, I have found a similar question and I will be using its data to solve this question for the sake of understanding and concept.

Solution:

Equilibrium Reaction:

CaO(s) + H2O(g) -->Ca(OH)2(s)    

We need to find the reaction quotient for this question:

Q = \frac{1}{P_{H20} }

Here, only the pressure of the gaseous reactant will be used and here H20 is the only reactant which is gaseous.

And we are given that, vapor pressure of water is = 0.106 mmHg

So,

Now, we need to convert it into atm

so, 1atm = 760 mmHg

0.106 mmHg = 0.106/760 atm

0.106 mmHg = 1.394 x 10^{-4} atm

Plugging in the values in the equation, we get:

Q = \frac{1}{P_{H20} }

Q = \frac{1}{1.394 . 10^{-4} }

Q = 7173.60 atm^{-1}

8 0
2 years ago
What are the symbols for the elements with the following valence electron configurations? List all.a. s2d1b. s2p3c. s2p
maria [59]

Answer:

Sc : 4s 2 3d 1

 Y : l 5s 2 4d 1

La : 6s 2 5d 1

Ce : 6s 2 4f 1 5d 1

Gd : 6s 2 4f 7 5d 1

Lu : 6s 2 4f 14 5d 1

Ac : 7s 2 6d 1

Pa : 7s 2 5f 2 6d 1

U : l 7s 2 5f 3 6d 1

Np : 7s 2 5f 4 6d 1

Cm : 7s 2 5f 7 6d 1

b. s2p3

he pnictogens:

N l : 2s 2 2p 3

P l : 3s 2 3p 3

As : 4s 2 3d 10 4p 3

Sb : 5s 2 4d 10 5p 3

Bi : 6s 2 4f 14 5d 10 6p 3

Mc : 7s 2 5f 14 6d 10 7p 3

c.The noble gases:

Ne : 2s 2 2p 6

Ar : 3s 2 3p 6

Kr : 4s 2 3d 10 4p 6

Xe : 5s 2 4d 10 5p 6

Rn : 6s 2 4f 14 5d 10 6p 6

Og : 7s 2 5f 14 6d 10 7p 6

Explanation: From the periodic tables we can drive elements with the electronic configuration

Sc : 4s 2 3d 1

 Y : l 5s 2 4d 1

La : 6s 2 5d 1

Ce : 6s 2 4f 1 5d 1

Gd : 6s 2 4f 7 5d 1

Lu : 6s 2 4f 14 5d 1

Ac : 7s 2 6d 1

Pa : 7s 2 5f 2 6d 1

U : l 7s 2 5f 3 6d 1

Np : 7s 2 5f 4 6d 1

Cm : 7s 2 5f 7 6d 1

b. s2p3

he pnictogens:

N l : 2s 2 2p 3

P l : 3s 2 3p 3

As : 4s 2 3d 10 4p 3

Sb : 5s 2 4d 10 5p 3

Bi : 6s 2 4f 14 5d 10 6p 3

Mc : 7s 2 5f 14 6d 10 7p 3

c.The noble gases:

Ne : 2s 2 2p 6

Ar : 3s 2 3p 6

Kr : 4s 2 3d 10 4p 6

Xe : 5s 2 4d 10 5p 6

Rn : 6s 2 4f 14 5d 10 6p 6

Og : 7s 2 5f 14 6d 10 7p 6

3 0
3 years ago
Use the following balanced reaction to solve 1-3:
tino4ka555 [31]

Answer:

1.96g H2

Explanation:

P4 = 123.9g/mol

H2 = 2.02g/mol

\frac{20g P_{4} }{1} * \frac{1 mol P_{4} }{123.9g} * \frac{6 mol H_{2} }{1 mol P_{4} } * \frac{2.02g H_{2} }{1 mol H_{2} } = 1.96g H2

6 0
2 years ago
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