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nexus9112 [7]
3 years ago
7

Complete the sentences to identify the trend in first ionization energies as one proceeds down the group 7A elements and explain

how this trend relates to the variation in atomic radii.
Complete the following sentences using this word bank:

a. increase
b. decrease
c. greater
d. smaller

1. Moving from F to I in group 7A, first ionization energies ____
2.Moving from F to I in group 7A, atomic radii ____
3. The relationship between atomic radii and first ionization energy going down a column is best explained by the fact that the greater the atomic radius, the ____ the electrostatic attraction of an outer electron for the nucleus and the ____ the ionization energy of the element.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Harrizon [31]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a)decrease

b)increase

c)smaller

d)smaller

Explanation:

Ionization energy decreases down the group due to increase in the atomic radius. The distance between the outermost electron and the nucleus increases hence the nuclear attraction for the outermost electrons become smaller and the ionization energy also become smaller as electrons are now easily removed from the outermost shell.

Hence the group of answer choices provided above.

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What mass of iron is formed when 10 grams of carbon react with 80 grams of iron iii oxide?
yKpoI14uk [10]

Answer:

55.85 grams of Fe is formed.

Explanation:

Identify the reaction:

2Fe₂O₃  +  3C  →  4Fe  +  3CO₂

Identify the limiting reactant, previously determine the mol of each reactant

(mass / molar mass)

10 g / 12 g/m = 0.83 moles C

80 g / 159.7 g /m = 0.500 moles Fe₂O₃

2 moles of oxide need 3 moles of C, to react

0.5 moles of oxide, will need ( 0.5  . 3)/ 2 = 0.751 mol

I have 0.83 moles of C, so C is the excess.

The limiting is the oxide.

3 mol of C need 2 mol of oxide to react

0.83 mol of C, will need (0.83  . 2)/ 3 = 0.553 mol of oxide, and I only have 0.5 (That's why Fe₂O₃ is the limiting)

Ratio is 2:4 (double)

If I have 0.5 moles of oxide, I will produce the double, in the reaction.

1 mol of Fe, will be produce so its mass is 55.85 g

5 0
3 years ago
Help please
andrew11 [14]

Answer:

K2Cr2O7

Explanation:

Solubility refers to the amount of substance that dissolves in a given mass or volume of solvent. There are several units of solubility applicable in different areas.

Solubility is dependent on temperature. The solubility curve is a graphical representation of the dependence of solubility on temperature for different chemical species.

If we study the solubility curve closely, we will see that K2Cr2O7 has the highest solubility at 100°C. This means that if the trends continue, this substance will also have the highest solubility at 120°C.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Q#5 Balance and list the coefficients from reactants to products.
skad [1K]

A. 2Fe_2O_3(s) +3C(s) → 4Fe(s) + 3CO_2(g)

B. 2Al(s) + 3FeO(s) → Fe(s) + 3Al_2O_3(s)

C. 2Al(s) +3H_2SO_4(aq) → Al_2(SO_4)_3(aq) + 3H_2(g)

What is a balanced chemical equation?

An equation that has an equal number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation is called a balanced chemical equation.

A. 2Fe_2O_3(s) +3C(s) → 4Fe(s) + 3CO_2(g)

B. 2Al(s) + 3FeO(s) → Fe(s) + 3Al_2O_3(s)

C. 2Al(s) +3H_2SO_4(aq) → Al_2(SO_4)_3(aq) + 3H_2(g)

Learn more about the balanced chemical equation here:

brainly.com/question/15052184

#SPJ1

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
PLEASE HELP ME!!!!!!!!!!
frosja888 [35]

Answer:

hopefully that helps

Explanation:

-24

6 0
3 years ago
When 10.0 grams of sulfur reacts with fluorine gas at a pressure of 2.69 atmosphere in a 5.00 L container at 0.00 degrees Celsiu
Gwar [14]

Answer:

74.1%

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

S₈ + 16F₂ → 8SF₄

<em>1 mole of sulfur reacts with 16 moles of F₂ to produce 8 moles of SF₄</em>

<em />

To solve this question we must find the moles of each reactant in order to find the moles of SF₄. Thus, we can find the theoretical mass produced. Percent yield is:

Percent yield = Actual yield (25.0g) / Theoretical yield * 100

<em>Moles S₈: 256.52g/mol</em>

10.0g * (1mol / 256.52g) = 0.0390 moles

<em>Moles F₂:</em>

<em>PV = nRT</em>

PV/RT = n

<em>Where P is pressure in atm, V is volume in liters, R is gas constant and T is absolute temperature (0°C = 273.15K)</em>

2.69atm*5.00L / 0.082atmL/molK*273.15K = n

0.600 moles = n

For a complete reaction of 0.600 moles F₂ are required:

0.600mol F₂ * (1mol S₈ / 8 mol F₂) = 0.075 moles S₈

As there are just 0.0390 moles, S₈ is limiting reactant.

The theoretical moles and mass of SF₄ -Molar mass: 108.07g/mol- is:

0.0390 moles S₈ * (8mol SF₄ / 1mol S₈) = 0.312 moles SF₄ * (108.07g) =

33.7g

Percent yield = 25.0g / 33.7g * 100

= 74.1%

6 0
3 years ago
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