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STatiana [176]
2 years ago
6

You wish to make a 0.375 M hydroiodic acid solution from a stock solution of 6.00 M hydroiodic acid. How much concentrated acid

must you add to obtain a total volume of 175 mL of the dilute solution
Chemistry
1 answer:
cluponka [151]2 years ago
3 0

We need to add 2.09 mL of concentrated acid to obtain 75 mL of 0.335 M HBr solution.

You are performing a dilution of HBr going from a concentration of 12M to 0.335M, and you want to end up with a final volume of 75 ml of the dilute solution.

Consider the dilution formula: M1V1 = M2V2.

The basis behind this formula is that the number of moles of the acid before and after the dilution must remain constant.

M1 = the molarity of the stock solution,

M2 = the molarity of the diluted solution,

V2 = the final volume of the diluted solution.

In this case, we need to determine V1, which is the volume of the stock solution used to prepare the diluted sample. With this knowledge, we can plug our numbers into the equation and we obtain the following:

(12 mol/L)*V1 = (0.335mol/L)*(0.075L).

Keeping in mind that molarity is the moles of a substance in one liter of solution, we will use mol/L instead of M. By doing this, we are reminded that in order to use this equation, we must convert 75 mL into units of liters.

After rearranging the equation and solving for V1, we find that V1 = 0.00209L.

Finally, we must convert back from liters to mL by multiplying the final answer by 1000.

This way we end up with V1 = 2.09 mL.

This means that we need to add 2.09 mL of concentrated acid to obtain 75 mL of 0.335 M HBr solution.

Learn more about molarity here: brainly.com/question/23243759

#SPJ4

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marshall27 [118]
1 molecule of NH3 has 3 atoms of H.
6.90*10²⁴ molecules NH3 have 3*6.90*10²⁴ =20.7*10²⁴ atoms H=2.07*10²⁵ atoms H

1 molecule H2O of has 2 atoms of H.
2.60*10²⁵ molecules of H2O have 2*2.60*10²⁵ =5.20 *10²⁵ atoms of H

2.07*10²⁵ + 5.20 *10²⁵ =7.27*10²⁵ atoms of H altogether.
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2 years ago
What is the density of water if you have 50.0 grams of water and a volume of 50.0 millimeters
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Answer:

\boxed {\tt 1.0 \ g/mL}

Explanation:

Density can be found by dividing the mass by the volume.

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m= 50.0\ g \\v=50.0 \ mL

Substitute the values into the formula.

d=\frac{50.0 \ g}{50.0 \ mL}

Divide.

d= 1.0  \ g/mL

The density of the water is 1.0 grams per milliliter. Also, remember that the density of pure water is always 1.0 g/mL or g/cm³

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