Answer:
electrons
Explanation:
The photoelectric effect occurs when electrons are emitted from metal when the metal is struck by light of certain frequencies.
Some of the applications of this effect include photomultipliers (which are a key component in spectroscopy instruments) and night vision devices.
<span>(3.5 lb Ti) x (453.592 g Ti / 1 lb Ti) x (1 cm^3 Ti / 4.51 g Ti) x 0.0610237 in^3 / 1 cm^3) = 21 in^3 Ti.
Use factor label method to cancel out units and make sure to cancel out the units to the solution, which in this case is volume of titanium in cubic inches. We only keep two digits because the original numbers use have two sig figs as the least amount when doing multiplication or division.</span>
This problem is describing a gas mixture whose mole fraction of hexane in nitrogen is 0.58 and which is being fed to a condenser at 75 °C and 3.0 atm, obtaining a product at 3.0 atm and 20 °C, so that the removed heat from the system is required.
In this case, it is recommended to write the enthalpy for each substance as follows:

Whereas the specific heat of liquid and gaseous n-hexane are about 200 J/(mol*K) and 160 J/(mol*K) respectively, its condensation enthalpy is 31.5 kJ/mol, boiling point is 69 °C and the specific heat of gaseous nitrogen is about 29.1 J/(mol*K) according to the NIST data tables and
and
are the mole fractions in the gaseous mixture. Next, we proceed to the calculation of both heat terms as shown below:

It is seen that the heat released by the nitrogen is neglectable in comparison to n-hexanes, however, a rigorous calculation is being presented. Then, we add the previously calculated enthalpies to compute the amount of heat that is removed by the condenser:

Finally we convert this result to kJ:

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