Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
In this case, we have to remember that if we want to remove water from the reaction vessel we have to heat the vessel. So, we can convert the liquid water into <u>gas water</u> and we can remove it from the vessel. In this case, the products of dehydration for both molecules are <u>(E)-4-methylpent-2-ene</u> and <u>cyclohexene</u> with boiling points of <u>59.2 ºC</u> and <u>89 ºC</u> respectively. The boiling point of water is <u>100 ºC</u>, therefore if we heat the vessel the products and water would leave the system, and the products would be lost.
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
Answer:
A chemical reaction in which an uncombined element replaces an element that is part of a compound is called a simple substitution reaction or simple displacement reaction.
Explanation:
A simple substitution reaction or simple displacement reaction, called single-displacement reaction, is a reaction in which an element of a compound is substituted by another element involved in the reaction. The starting materials are always pure elements and an aqueous compound. And a new pure aqueous compound and a different pure element are generated as products. The general form of a simple substitution reaction is:
AB + C → A +BC
where C and A are pure elements; C replaces A within compound AB to form a new co, placed CB and elementary A.
So, in a Single replacement reaction an uncombined element replaces an element.
<u><em>A chemical reaction in which an uncombined element replaces an element that is part of a compound is called a simple substitution reaction or simple displacement reaction.</em></u>
Answer:
NO2- is the reducing agent.
Cr2O7_2- is the oxidizing agent.
H+ is neither
Explanation:
Reduction is the gain in electron. A chemical specie that undergoes reduction is called the oxidizing agent.
Oxidation is simply the loss in electrons. A chemical specie that undergoes oxidation is called the reducing agent.
Let us look at the species.
The first specie is the NO2-. In this specie, the oxidation number of nitrogen changed from +3 to +5 in NO3-. Thus we can see that there is more loss of electron to have caused an increase in the oxidation number positively. This shows an oxidation. Hence, NO2- is the reducing agent.
Let us look at the chromium. We can see that the oxidation number of chromium changed from +7 to +3.
Now we can see that it is a decrease and hence, it is a gain of electron and thus it is reduction. This means the first chromium specie is the oxidizing agent.
The hydrogen ion is simply placed there to balance the ions and hence it is neither the oxidizing nor the reducing agent.
The rate of a reaction would be one-fourth.
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Rate law-r₁ = k [NO]²[H2]
Required
The rate of a reaction
Solution
The reaction rate (v) shows the change in the concentration of the substance (changes in addition to concentrations for reaction products or changes in concentration reduction for reactants) per unit time.
Can be formulated:
Reaction: aA ---> bB
or
The concentration of NO were halved, so the rate :
![\tt r_2=k[\dfrac{1}{2}No]^2[H_2]\\\\r_2=\dfrac{1}{4}k.[No]^2[H_2]\\\\r_2=\dfrac{1}{4}r_1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctt%20r_2%3Dk%5B%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7DNo%5D%5E2%5BH_2%5D%5C%5C%5C%5Cr_2%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B4%7Dk.%5BNo%5D%5E2%5BH_2%5D%5C%5C%5C%5Cr_2%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B4%7Dr_1)
