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finlep [7]
3 years ago
13

A chemical reaction in which an uncombined element replaces an element that is part of a compound is called a

Chemistry
1 answer:
san4es73 [151]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

A chemical reaction in which an uncombined element replaces an element that is part of a compound is called a simple substitution reaction or simple displacement reaction.

Explanation:

A simple substitution reaction or simple displacement reaction, called single-displacement reaction, is a reaction in which an element of a compound is substituted by another element involved in the reaction. The starting materials are always pure elements and an aqueous compound. And a new pure aqueous compound and a different pure element are generated as products. The general form of a simple substitution reaction is:

AB + C → A +BC

where C and A are pure elements; C replaces A within compound AB to form a new co, placed CB and elementary A.

So, in a Single replacement reaction an uncombined element replaces an element.

<u><em>A chemical reaction in which an uncombined element replaces an element that is part of a compound is called a simple substitution reaction or simple displacement reaction.</em></u>

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antoniya [11.8K]

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muminat

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What is the empirical formula for a compound that is 29.44\% calcium, 23.55% sulfur, and 47.01% oxygen? This compound is a commo
PSYCHO15rus [73]

Answer:

Empirical formula is CaSO₄.

Explanation:

Given data:

Percentage of calcium =29.44%

Percentage of sulfur = 23.55%

Percentage of oxygen = 47.01%

Empirical formula = ?

Solution:

Number of gram atoms of Ca = 29.44 / 40 = 0.74

Number of gram atoms of S = 23.55 / 32 = 0.74

Number of gram atoms of O = 47.01 / 16 = 3

Atomic ratio:

            Ca                      :        S                :         O

           0.74/0.74           :     0.74/0.74      :       3/0.74

               1                     :          1              :          4

Ca : S : O = 1 : 1 : 4

Empirical formula is CaSO₄.

3 0
3 years ago
On a periodic table, element names are represented by:
alina1380 [7]

Answer: Symbols

Explanation:

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3 years ago
A sample of propane(c3h8)has 3.84x10^24 H atoms.
deff fn [24]

Answer:

A) 14. 25 × 10²³ Carbon atoms

B) 34.72 grams

Explanation:

1 molecule of Propane has 3 atoms of Carbon and 8 atoms of Hydrogen.

The sample has 3.84 × 10²⁴ H atoms.

If 8 atoms of Hydrogrn are present in 1 molecule of propane.

3.84 × 10²⁴ H atoms are present in

\mathfrak{ \frac{3.8 }{8} \times 10 ^{24}}

<u>= 4.75 × 10²³ molecules of Propane</u>.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

No. of Carbon atoms in 1 molecule of propane = 3

=> C atoms in 4.75× 10²³ molecules of Propane = 3 × 4.75 × 10²³

<u>= 14.25 × 10²³ </u>

<u>________________________________________</u>

<u>Gram</u><u> </u><u>Molecular</u><u> </u><u>Mass</u><u> </u><u>of</u><u> </u><u>Propane</u><u>(</u><u>C3H8</u><u>)</u>

= 3 × 12 + 8 × 1

= 36 + 8

= 44 g

1 mole of propane weighs 44g and has 6.02× 10²³ molecules of Propane.

=> 6.02 × 10²³ molecules of Propane weigh = 44 g

=> 4. 75 × 10²³ molecules of Propane weigh =

\mathsf{ \frac{44 }{6.02 \times  {10}^{23} } \times 4.75 \times  {10}^{23}  }

\mathsf{  = \frac{44 }{6.02 \times   \cancel{{10}^{23} }} \times 4.75 \times \cancel{ {10}^{23}}  }

\mathsf{  = \frac{44 }{6.02 } \times 4.75   }

<u>= 34.72 g</u>

8 0
3 years ago
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