Answer:
The answer to your question is Volume = 11.4 L
Explanation:
Data
Volume 1 = V1 = 6 L
Pressure 1 = P1 = 1 atm
Temperature 1 = T1 = 22°C
Volume 2 = V2 = ?
Pressure 2 = 0.45 atm
Temperature 2 = -21°C
Process
1.- Convert temperature (°C) to °K
T1 = 273 + 22 = 295°K
T2 = 273 + (-21) = 252°K
2.- Use the combined gas law to solve this problem
P1V1 / T1 = P2V2 / T2
-Solve for V2
V2 = P1V1T2 / T1P2
-Substitution
V2 = (6)(1)(252) / (295)(0.45)
- Simplification
V2 = 1512 / 132.75
- Result
V2 = 11.38 L
Mole is base unit of substance. The number of particles in one mole is equal to 6.022 × 10²³. The number of particle in a mole is called as Avogadro's number.
The mole of substance is the amount of substance that contain elementary particles as the number of atoms. the symbol of mole is mol. it is the SI unit of amount of substance. The number particles are ion one mole of substances is 6.022 × 10²³. The number of particles in one mole of substance is called as Avogadro's number.
Thus, Mole is base unit of substance. The number of particles in one mole is equal to 6.022 × 10²³. The number of particle in a mole is called as Avogadro's number.
To learn more about moles here
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The temperature,internal energy,and kinetic energy will all increase
Molar mass ethanol:
C2H5OH = 12 x 2+ 1 x 5 + 16 + 1 = 46.0 g/mol
volume = 545 mL in liters: 545 / 1000 => 0.545 L
number of moles:
29.0 / 46.0 => 0.6304 moles
M = n / V
M = 0.6304 / 0.545
M = 1.156 mol/L
hope this helps!
Answer:
ΔH = -470.4kJ
Explanation:
It is possible to sum 2 or more reactions to obtain the ΔH of the reaction you want to study (Hess's law). Using the reactions:
1. CaC2(s) + 2H2O(l) → C2H2(g) + Ca(OH)2(s)ΔH = −414kJ
2. 6C2H2(g) + 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(g) → 5CH2CHCO2H(g)ΔH = 132kJ
6 times the reaction 1.
6CaC2(s) + 12H2O(l) → 6C2H2(g) + 6Ca(OH)2(s)ΔH = −414kJ*6 = -2484kJ
This reaction + 2:
6CaC2(s) + 3CO2(g) + 16H2O(l) → + 6Ca(OH)2(s) + 5CH2CHCO2H(g) ΔH = -2484kJ + 132kJ = -2352kJ
As we want to calculate the net change enthalpy in the formation of just 1 mole of acrylic acid we need to divide this last reaction in 5:
6/5CaC2(s) + 3/5CO2(g) + 16/5H2O(l) → + 6/5Ca(OH)2(s) + CH2CHCO2H(g) ΔH = -2352kJ / 5
<h3>ΔH = -470.4kJ</h3>
