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Sonbull [250]
3 years ago
11

Write the balanced chemical equation where liquid decane burns in oxygen gas to form carbon dioxide gas and water vapor. Use the

smallest whole number coefficients. Indicate the states of the reactants and products.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Allushta [10]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

2C_{10} H_{22(l)} + 31O2(g)--> 20CO_{2(g)} + 22H_{2}O_{(g)}

Explanation:

2C_{10} H_{22(g)} + 31O2(g)--> 20CO_{2(g)} + 22H_{2}O_{(g)}

From the question, one can work out which states of matter to assign to which species. The trick with organic equations of this nature is to try to balance everything but oxygen first. Make sure you balance oxygen last because it is the easiest to balance.

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Calculate the hight of a column of liquid glycerol in meters required to exert the same pressure as 3.02 m if CCl4?
katovenus [111]

Answer:

Approximately 3.81\; \rm m.

Explanation:

Look up the density \rho of carbon tetrachloride, \rm CCl_4, and glycerol:

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Let g denote the gravitational field strength. (Typically g \approx 9.81\; \rm N \cdot kg^{-1} near the surface of the earth.) For a column of liquid with a height of h, if the density of the liquid is \rho, the pressure at the bottom of the column would be:

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The pressure at the bottom of this carbon tetrachloride column would be:

\begin{aligned} P &= \rho \cdot g \cdot h \\ & \approx 1.59\times 10^{3} \; \rm kg \cdot m^{-3} \times 9.81\; \rm N \cdot kg^{-1} \times 3.02 \; \rm m \approx 4.71 \times 10^{4} \; \rm N \cdot m^{-2} \end{aligned}.

Rearrange the equation P = \rho\cdot g \cdot h for h:

\displaystyle h = \frac{P}{\rho \cdot g}.

Apply this equation to calculate the height of the liquid glycerol column:

\begin{aligned}h &= \frac{P}{\rho \cdot g} \\ &\approx \frac{4.71 \times 10^{4}\; \rm N \cdot m^{-2}}{1.26 \times 10^{3}\; \rm kg \cdot m^{-3} \times 9.81\; \rm N \cdot kg^{-1}} \approx 3.81\; \rm m\end{aligned}.

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