Answer:
A. 4,9 m/s2
B. 2,0 m/s2
C. 120 N
Explanation:
In the image, 1 is going to represent the monkey and 2 is going to be the package. Let a_mín be the minimum acceleration that the monkey should have in the upward direction, so the package is barely lifted. Apply Newton’s second law of motion:
If the package is barely lifted, that means that T=m_2*g; then:
Solving the equation for a_mín, we have:
Once the monkey stops its climb and holds onto the rope, we set the equation of Newton’s second law as it follows:
For the monkey: 
For the package: 
The acceleration a is the same for both monkey and package, but have opposite directions, this means that when the monkey accelerates upwards, the package does it downwards and vice versa. Therefore, the acceleration a on the equation for the package is negative; however, if we invert the signs on the sum of forces, it has the same effect. To be clearer:
For the package: 
We have two unknowns and two equations, so we can proceed. We can match both tensions and have:
Solving a, we have
We can then replace this value of a in one for the sums of force and find the tension T:
I’m trying to get things expanded graph explanation sorry
V₁(O2) = 6.50<span> L
</span>p₁(O2) = 155 atm
V₂(acetylene) = <span>4.50 L
</span>p₂(acetylene) =?
According to Boyle–Mariotte law (At constant temperature and unchanged amount of gas, the product of pressure and volume is constant) we can compare two gases that have ideal behavior and the law can be usefully expressed as:
V₁/p₁ = V₂/p₂
6.5/155 = 4.5/p₂
0.042 x p₂ = 4.5
p₂ = 107.3 atm
Answer:
1.57772 m
Explanation:
M = Mass of actor = 84.5 kg
m = Mass of costar = 55 kg
v = Velocity of costar
V = Velocity of actor
= Intial height of actor = 4.3 m
g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
As the energy of the system is conserved
As the linear momentum is conserved
Applying conservation of energy again
The maximum height they reach is 1.57772 m
It's not so much a "contradiction" as an approximation. Newton's law of gravitation is an inverse square law whose range is large. It keeps people on the ground, and it keeps satellites in orbit and that's some thousands of km. The force on someone on the ground - their weight - is probably a lot larger than the centripetal force keeping a satellite in orbit (though I've not actually done a calculation to totally verify this). The distance a falling body - a coin, say - travels is very small, and over such a small distance gravity is assumed/approximated to be constant.
