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tankabanditka [31]
3 years ago
7

Which describes what happens when a wave transfers energy? A. Waves carry energy toward the energy source through space or throu

gh matter, and the matter moves with the energy. B. Waves carry energy toward the energy source through space or through matter, but the matter does not move with the energy. C. Waves carry energy away from the energy source through space or through matter, and the matter moves with the energy. D. Waves carry energy away from the energy source through space or through matter, but the matter does not move with the energy.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Mandarinka [93]3 years ago
7 0

A. Waves carry energy toward the energy source through space or through matter, and the matter moves with the energy
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Answer:

The octet rule means that atoms need a total of 8 valence electrons to fill their valence shell. Hydrogen only needs two to fill its valence shell.

Explanation:

All atoms except for hydrogen can hold a total of 8 valence electrons in their outer energy levels (2 in the s level, 6 in the p level). Hydrogen only has two electrons total, so it does not require more than the s level and two electrons to have a full valence.

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<u>Answer:</u> The amount of water produced in the given reaction is 0.692x grams.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Let us assume that the initial amount of acetylene gas given be 'x' grams. Now, to calculate the number of moles, we will use the formula:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}   ....(1)

Given mass of acetylene = x grams

Molar mass of acetylene = 26 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Number of moles of acetylene}=\frac{xg}{26g/mol}=\frac{x}{26}mol

The reaction of combustion of acetylene is given by the equation:

2C_2H_2+5O_2\rightarrow 4CO_2+2H_2O

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of acetylene produces 2 moles of water.

So, \frac{x}{26} moles of acetylene will produce = \frac{2}{2}\times \frac{x}{26}=\frac{x}{26} moles of water.

Now, to calculate the amount of water produced, we use equation 1:

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

Moles of water = \frac{x}{26}mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\frac{x}{26}mol=\frac{\text{Mass of water}}{18g/mol}

\text{Mass of water}=\frac{x}{26}\times 18=0.692x grams

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Catalysis refers to the chemical processes that increase the rate of different types of reactions by lowering its activation energy.

Proteins (enzymes) are biological catalysts that increase the rate of chemical reactions in biological systems.

Catalysis may be reached by using transition metals (e.g., actinium and rutherfordium), which result useful in the development of manufacturing technologies.

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Where is most of the mass found in an atom
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_____ is the breakdown of rock by natural forces and chemical changes. A. Erosion B. Weathering C. Crystallization D. Metamorphi
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