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atroni [7]
3 years ago
6

Einstein‘s equation implies that a large amount of mass can be converted into a small amount of energy. True or false

Chemistry
1 answer:
Kazeer [188]3 years ago
7 0

This is false! Einstein’s equation implies that a small amount of mass can be converted into a huge amount of energy. For example, my mass (~125 kg) if converted to energy would release approximately 11.2 exajoules (1.12 x 10^19 J), or enough energy to power the <em>whole United States for about 45 days.</em>

Hope this helps!

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. An inflated balloon has a volume of 6.0 L at sea level (1.0 atm) and is allowed to ascend in altitude until the pressure is 0.
Tju [1.3M]

Answer:

The answer to your question is Volume = 11.4 L

Explanation:

Data

Volume 1 = V1 = 6 L

Pressure 1 = P1 = 1 atm

Temperature 1 = T1 = 22°C

Volume 2 = V2 = ?

Pressure 2 = 0.45 atm

Temperature 2 = -21°C

Process

1.- Convert temperature (°C) to °K

T1 = 273 + 22 = 295°K

T2 = 273 + (-21) = 252°K

2.- Use the combined gas law to solve this problem

                   P1V1 / T1 = P2V2 / T2

-Solve for V2

                   V2 = P1V1T2 / T1P2

-Substitution

                   V2 = (6)(1)(252) / (295)(0.45)

- Simplification

                   V2 = 1512 / 132.75

- Result

                   V2 = 11.38 L

3 0
2 years ago
I need the 3 questions !!! About Rubidium (Rb) <br><br> ASAP PLEASE DUE IN LIKE 20 min
hjlf

Answer:

  1. 419kJ/mol  
  2. 5,0,0,+12
  3. That catches fire spontaneously

Explanation:

1. Topic: Chemistry

ElementFirst Ionization Energy (kJ/mol) Lithium520Sodium496Rubidium403Cesium376According to the above table, which is most likely to be the first ionization energy for potassium?  

  • 536kJ/mol  
  • 504kJ/mol  
  • 419kJ/mol  
  • 391kJ/mol  
  • 358kJ/mol

2. Topic: Chemistry, Atom

The correct set of four quantum numbers for the valence electrons of the rubidium atom   (Z=37)  is:  

  • 5,1,1,+12  
  • 5,0,1,+12  
  • 5,0,0,+12
  • 5,1,0,+12

3. Rubidium and cesium are pyrophoric. Here the term pyrophoric means:

  • That hardly catches fire
  • That does not catch fire at all
  • That catches fire spontaneously
  • None of these
5 0
3 years ago
Is the largest of Saturn's moons, Charon, larger than Mercury?​
vazorg [7]

Answer:

no, Charon is significantly smaller than Mercury

4 0
1 year ago
Which of the following gases is the most abundant in a volcanic eruption?
expeople1 [14]

Option C: Sulfur Dioxide is the answer  

Hope this helps

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The following reaction shows the products when sulfuric acid and aluminum hydroxide react.
Elden [556K]

The correct answer is approximately 11.73 grams of sulfuric acid.

The theoretical yield of water from Al(OH)3 is lower than that of H₂SO₄. As a consequence, Al(OH)3 is the limiting reactant, H₂SO₄ is in excess.

The balanced equation is:

2Al(OH)₃ + 3H₂SO₄ ⇒ Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 6H₂O

Each mole of Al(OH)3 corresponds to 3/2 moles of H₂SO₄. The molecular mass of Al(OH)3 is 78.003 g/mol. There are 15/78.003 = 0.19230 moles of Al(OH)3 in the five grams of Al(OH)3 available. Al(OH)3 is in limiting, which means that all 0.19230 moles will be consumed. Accordingly, 0.19230 × 3/2 = 0.28845 moles of H₂SO₄ will be consumed.

The molar mass of H₂SO₄ is 98.706 g/mol. The mass of 0.28845 moles of H₂SO₄ is 0.28845 × 98.706 = 28.289 g

40 grams of sulfuric acid is available, out of which 28.289 grams is consumed. The remaining 40-28.289 = 11.711 g is in excess, which is closest to the first option, that is, 11.73 grams of H₂SO₄.

6 0
2 years ago
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