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3 years ago

What is the mass of 3.6 x 10∧24 atoms of Zinc (Zn)?

1 answer:

3 0

If that in the middle between the 10 and 24 is a caret, then I believe this is the work:

3.6 x 10^24 atoms Zn / 6.022x10^23 atom/mol Zn = 6 mol Zn

6 mol Zn x 65.36 g/mol Zn = 390 g Zn if you carry two significant figures with rounding at each step.

I believe that is correct as all the units cancel properly.

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Which of the following phrases best describes a synthesis reaction?

iogann1982 [59]

Answer is D breaking apart I to not more than two

4 0

3 years ago

4 NH3(g) + 5O2(g) → 4NO(g) + 6H2O(g)

Mariulka [41]

Answer:

0.9 moles of water

Explanation:

Use mole ratios:

5 : 6

divide by 5 on both sides

1 : 1.2

multiply by 0.75 on both sides

0.75 : 0.9

So the result is 0.9 moles of water

(Please correct me if I'm wrong)

5 0

2 years ago

Balance Fe3O4 + H2 = Fe + H2O

Snezhnost [94]

Fe3O4 + 4H2 = 3Fe + 4H2O

Fe3O4 + 4H2SO4 = Fe2(SO4)3 + FeSO4 + 4H2O

3 0

2 years ago

Consider 100.0 g samples of two different compounds consisting only of carbon and oxygen. One compound contains 27.2 g of carbon

Pani-rosa [81]

Answer: The ratio of carbon in both the compounds is 1 : 2

Explanation:

Law of multiple proportions states that when two elements combine to form two or more compounds in more than one proportion. The mass of one element that combine with a given mass of the other element are present in the ratios of small whole number. For Example: $Cu_2O\text{ and }CuO$

For Sample 1:

Total mass of sample = 100 g

Mass of carbon = 27.2 g

Mass of oxygen = (100 - 27.7) = 72.8 g

To formulate the formula of the compound, we need to follow some steps:

Step 1: Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{27.2g}{12g/mole}=2.26moles$

Moles of Oxygen = $\frac{\text{Given mass of oxygen}}{\text{Molar mass of oxygen}}=\frac{72.8g}{16g/mole}=4.55moles$

Step 2: Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 2.26 moles.

For Carbon = $\frac{2.26}{2.26}=1$

For Oxygen = $\frac{4.55}{2.26}=2.01\approx 2$

Step 3: Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of C : O = 1 : 2

Hence, the formula for sample 1 is $CO_2$

For Sample 2:

Total mass of sample = 100 g

Mass of carbon = 42.9 g

Mass of oxygen = (100 - 42.9) = 57.1 g

To formulate the formula of the compound, we need to follow some steps:

Step 1: Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{42.9g}{12g/mole}=3.57moles$

Moles of Oxygen = $\frac{\text{Given mass of oxygen}}{\text{Molar mass of oxygen}}=\frac{57.1g}{16g/mole}=3.57moles$

Step 2: Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 3.57 moles.

For Carbon = $\frac{3.57}{3.57}=1$

For Oxygen = $\frac{3.57}{3.57}=1$

Step 3: Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of C : O = 1 : 1

Hence, the formula for sample 1 is $CO$

In the given samples, we need to fix the ratio of oxygen atoms.

So, in sample one, the atom ratio of oxygen and carbon is 2 : 1.

Thus, for 1 atom of oxygen, the atoms of carbon required will be = $\frac{1}{2}\times 1=\frac{1}{2}$

Now, taking the ratio of carbon atoms in both the samples, we get:

$C_1:C_2=\frac{1}{2}:1=1:2$

Hence, the ratio of carbon in both the compounds is 1 : 2

8 0

2 years ago

What are the n, l, and possible ml values for the 2p and 5f sublevels?

elixir [45]

Answer:

1. 2p sublevels, n = 2, orbital p, l = 1, ml = 0, ±1

2. 5f sublevels n = 5, orbital f, l = 3, ml = 0, ±1, ±2, ±3

Explanation:

The rules for electron quantum numbers are:

1. Shell number, 1 ≤ n

2. Subshell number, 0 ≤ l ≤ n − 1

3. Orbital energy shift, -l ≤ ml ≤ l

4. Spin, either -1/2 or +1/2

So,

1. 2p sublevels,

n = 2, orbital p, so l = 1, ml = 0, ±1

2. 5f sublevels

n = 5, orbital f, so l = 3, ml = 0, ±1, ±2, ±3

7 0

2 years ago