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3 years ago

What does atomic spectrum mean?

Physics

1 answer:

lapo4ka [179]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

The range of characteristic frequencies of electromagnetic radiation that are readily absorbed and emitted by an atom. The atomic spectrum is an effect of the quantized orbits of electrons around the atom

Additional Facts:

Atomic spectra can also be analyzed to determine the composition of objects
The frequency depends on the difference in energy between the orbitals. Explaining this phenomenon was crucial to the development of quantum mechanics
Occurs due to the fact are quantized at specific levels determined by the atomic number

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A 1-kg collar (located at point (2,2) from the origin) is pulled along a vertical, frictionless bar with a force of 10 N applied

faltersainse [42]

Answer:

The acceleration of the collar is 10 m/s²

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the collar, m = 1 kg

applied force on the bar, F = 10 N

The acceleration of the collar can be calculated by applying Newton's second law of motion;

F = ma

where;

F is the applied force

m is mass of the object

a is the acceleration

a = F / m

a = 10 / 1

a = 10 m/s²

Therefore, the acceleration of the collar is 10 m/s²

3 0

3 years ago

Can you make the work output of a machine greater than the work input?

drek231 [11]

Nearly equal the output work is greater than the input work because of friction.All machines use some amount of input work to overcome friction.The only way to increase the work output is to increase the work you put into the machine.You cannot get more work out of a machine than you put into it.

4 0

3 years ago

Find the ratio of the diameter of iron to copper wire, if they have the same resistance per unit length (as they might in househ

Natasha_Volkova [10]

Answer:

The ratio of the diameter of iron to Cu is;

$\frac{d{Fe} }{ d{Cu} } =\sqrt{\frac{p_{Fe} }{ p_{Cu} }}$

Explanation:

R=(ρL)/A

R is resistance,
L is length,
A is area,
ρ is resistivity
d is diameter

from the question the two materials have the same resistance per unit length.

$\frac{R}{L}= \frac{p}{A}$

$\frac{R}{L}$ for iron = $\frac{R}{L}$ for copper

This means we can equate ρ/A for both materials.

$\frac{p_{Fe} }{A_{Fe} } =\frac{p_{Cu} }{A_{Cu} }$

re-arranging the equation we have,

$\frac{A_{Fe}}{A_{Cu} } =\frac{p_{Fe} }{ p_{Cu} }$

$A=\pi \frac{d^{2} }{4}$

$\frac{A_{Fe}}{A_{Cu} } =\frac{d^{2}{Fe} }{ d^{2}{Cu} }$

$\frac{d^{2}{Fe} }{ d^{2}{Cu} } =\frac{p_{Fe} }{ p_{Cu} }$

$\frac{d{Fe} }{ d{Cu} } =\sqrt{\frac{p_{Fe} }{ p_{Cu} }}$

5 0

3 years ago

Which of these processes are chemical reactions

White raven [17]

Explanation:

In chemical reactions, chemical changes occur.
Atoms are simply rearranged and new bonds are formed.
Chemical reactions are driven by a need for atoms to attain stability in their structure.
In all chemical reactions, a reactant or reactants gives new product i.e new substances are formed.
Most these reactions are not easily reversible.
They are usually accompanied by the release of energy.

Learn more:

Chemical change brainly.com/question/9388643

#learnwithBrainly

5 0

3 years ago

Each lunar cycle has one full moon, in which the relative positions of Earth, the sun, and the moon form in a straight line

aniked [119]

Complete Question:

Each lunar cycle has one full moon, in which the relative positions of Earth, the sun, and the moon form in a straight line. Which list represents the position of Earth, the sun, and the moon during a full moon?

Group of answer choices.

A. Earth, sun, moon

B. sun, moon, Earth

C. moon, sun, Earth

D. sun, Earth, moon

Answer:

D. sun, Earth, moon

Explanation:

A lunar eclipse is a phenomenon that occurs when the Earth comes between the Moon and the Sun thereby causing it to cover the Moon with its shadow.

Simply stated, lunar eclipse takes place when the Moon passes or moves through the Earth's shadow thereby blocking any ray of sunlight from reaching the Moon. Thus, the full moon appears deep red (blood moon).

Also, a lunar eclipse would occur only when the Sun, Earth, and Moon are closely aligned to form a straight line known as the syzygy.

There are three (3) types of lunar eclipse and these are;

1. Total lunar eclipse.

2. Partial lunar eclipse.

3. Penumbra lunar eclipse.

Each lunar cycle has one full moon, in which the relative positions of Earth, the sun, and the moon form in a straight line. Thus, the list which represents the position of Earth, the sun, and the moon during a full moon is sun, Earth, and moon

3 0

3 years ago