There are there elements are important in organic compounds
carbon
hydrogen
oxygen :/example
glucose c6h12o6
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The wittig reaction is an organic reaction in which an aldehyde or a ketone reacts with a phosphonium ylide to give an alkene. This phoshonium ylide that participates in the reaction is usually generated insitu in the system by reaction of an alky or aryl triphenylphosphonium halide salt with a base(sodium hydroxide is mostly used).
In this particular reaction 4-methylbenzaldehyde and benzyltriphenylphosphonium chloride were reacted together in the presence of sodium hydroxide and the product with the structure shown in the answer was obtained as the major isomer produced in the reaction.
Technology is machinery and equipment made to form experiments
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
EtO-PHE-NH2 + H+ _______ EtO-PHE-NH3+ Cl-
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- <em><u>p-phenetidine is p-ethoxy aniline so the amino group acts as a base. The free electron pair on nitrogen will form a coordinate covalent bond with the H+ from the ionized HCl. </u></em>
- HCl is used for the acid-base reaction in p-phenetidine in amide synthesis of acetophenetidin rather than water becuase HCl's polarity contributes to a reaction driven to the right. It protonates the amine group, making it easy to dissolve.
The answer is 155 pm, hope this helps!