They are electrically neutral, they are not deflected by magnetic fields
Answer : The smallest unit of a substance that behaves like the substance is, molecule.
Explanation :
Pure substance : It is defined as a substance that is made by the combination of only one type of atom or only one type of molecule.
Compound : It is a pure substance which is made from atoms of different elements combined together in a fixed ratio by mass.
Element : It is a pure substance which is composed of atoms of similar elements.
Molecule : It is the smallest particle in the chemical compound or chemical element or a substance that has the same chemical properties of that compound or element.
Hence, the smallest unit of a substance that behaves like the substance is, molecule.
When a substance is heated, it gains thermal energy. Therefore, its particles move faster and its temperature rises. When a substance is cooled, it loses thermal energy, which causes its particles to move more slowly and its temperature to drop.
When q is the heat energy in joules (J)
so, according to this formula, we can get q (in joule unit):
q = M*C*ΔT
when M is the mass of the water sample = 1.85 g
C is the specific heat capacity of water = 4.18 J/g.°C
and Δ T is the difference in temperature (Tf-Ti) = 33 - 22 = 11°C
So, by substitution, we will get the value of q ( in Joule):
∴ q = 1.85 g * 4.18 J/g.°C * 11 °C
= 85 J
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