Answer: Kinetic frictional force = 23.76N
Explanation: Please see the attachments below
Answer:
Diffusing the gradient ensures that most of the molecules in high concentration zone will wind up in the previously low concentration by the spontaneous movement of small molecules.
Explanation:
A gradient of concentration is the difference between in concentration of one place / area substance to different area. Having a molecule flow down its concentration gradient means moving the molecules from hypotonic areas to the concentration hypertonic areas
Diffusing the gradient ensures that most of the molecules in high concentration zone will wind up in the previously low concentration by the spontaneous movement of small molecules.
Crust and atmosphere earth outer crust and the mantel is the most important thing about the mantle are is what it is made up if and last is the core
First,
where 
is density, 
is mass, and 
is volume. We can compute the volume of the roll:
When the roll is unfurled, the aluminum will be a rectangular box (a very thin one), so its volume will be the product of the given area and its thickness 
. Note that we're assuming the given area is not the actual total surface area of the aluminum box, but just the area of the largest face (i.e. the area of one side of the unrolled sheet of aluminum).
So we have
where 
is the given area, so
If we're taking significant digits into account, the volume we found would have been 
, in turn making the thickness 
.
