Answer:
Space radiation is made up of three kinds of radiation: particles trapped in the Earth's magnetic field; particles shot into space during solar flares (solar particle events); and galactic cosmic rays, which are high-energy protons and heavy ions from outside our solar system.
Explanation:
Answer:
I think the answer is C.
Explanation:
A primary source is a first hand account of an event while a secondary source is a retelling or second hand account meaning as many details will be prevalent.
Answer:
Stretch can be obtained using the Elastic potential energy formula.
The expression to find the stretch (x) is 
Explanation:
Given:
Elastic potential energy (EPE) of the spring mass system and the spring constant (k) are given.
To find: Elongation in the spring (x).
We can find the elongation or stretch of the spring using the formula for Elastic Potential Energy (EPE).
The formula to find EPE is given as:

Rewriting the above expression in terms of 'x', we get:

Example:
If EPE = 100 J and spring constant, k = 2 N/m.
Elongation or stretch is given as:

Therefore, the stretch in the spring is 10 m.
So, stretch in the spring can be calculated using the formula for Elastic Potential Energy.
The energy carried by one photon is directly proportional to its
frequency. So the photon energy is greatest for the electromagnetic
waves with the highest frequency / shortest wavelengths.
That's why when you get past visible light and on up through ultraviolet,
X-rays, and gamma rays, the radiation becomes dangerous ==> each
photon carries enough energy to tear electrons away from their atoms,
ripping molecules apart and damaging cells.
The photon with the highest energy is a gamma-ray photon.
The water molecules with a slower speed are escaping