A radar receiver indicates that a pulse return as an echo in 20 μs after it was sent. The reflecting object would be 3000 m away .
Phenomenon of hearing back our own sound is called an echo. It is due to successive reflection of sound waves from the surfaces or obstacles of large size. To hear an echo, there must be a time gap of 0.1 second in original sound and the reflected sound.
Given
time = 20 μs = 20 *
s
let distance to the reflecting surface be = x
total distance travelled by pulse will be = 2x
speed = 3.0 ×
m/s
distance = speed * time
2x = 3.0 ×
* 20 *
x = 3000 m
The reflecting object would be 3000 m away
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Answer:
Choice a. 1 kg, assuming that all other forces on the object (if any) are balanced.
Explanation:
By Newton's Second Law,
,
where
is the acceleration of the object in
,
is the net force on the object in Newtons, and
is the mass of the object in kilograms.
As a result,
.
Assume that all other forces on this object are balanced. The net force on the object will be
. The net force is constant. Acceleration should also be constant and the same as the average acceleration in the two seconds.
<h3>What is the
average acceleration of this object?</h3>
.
.
<h3>Apply Newton's Second Law to find the mass of the object.</h3>
.
There's only one question there.
The answer is "Greater amplitude".