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rusak2 [61]
4 years ago
15

What is similar and different about ionic and covalent bonds?

Physics
1 answer:
12345 [234]4 years ago
8 0
The similarity is that they both are types of bonds in molecules.
Ionic bonds are between a metal and a nonmetal.
Covalent bonds are between two nonmetals.
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A long, thin solenoid has 390 turns per meter and a radius of 1.20 cm. The current in the solenoid is increasing at a uniform ra
gtnhenbr [62]

To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Faraday's law and the induced emf.

By definition the induced electromotive force is defined as

\int E dl = -\frac{d\phi}{dt}

\int E dl = -(\frac{dB}{dt})A

Where,

\phi = Electric field

B = Magnetic Field

A = Area

At the theory the magnetic field is defined as,

B = \mu_0 NI

Where,

N = Number of loops

I = current

\mu_0 = Permeability constant

We know also that the cross sectional area, is the area from a circle, and the length is equal to the perimeter then

A = \pi r^2

l = 2\pi r

Replacing at the previous equation we have that

E (2\pi r) = \mu_0 n (\frac{di}{dt})(\pi R^2)

Where,

R = Radius of the solenoid

r = The distance from the axis

Re-arrange to find the current in function of time,

\frac{di}{dt} = \frac{Er}{\mu_0 NR^2}

Replacing our values we have

\frac{di}{dt} = \frac{(8.00*10^{-6})(0.0348)}{(4\pi*10^{-7})(390)(1.2*10^-2)^2}

\frac{di}{dt} = 3.94487A/s

8 0
3 years ago
A solenoid having an inductance of 6.95 μh is connected in series with a 1.24 kω resistor. (a) if a 12.0 v battery is connected
Serggg [28]
In electrical circuit, this arrangement is called a R-L series circuit. It is a circuit containing elements of an inductor (L) and a resistor (R). Inductance is expressed in units of Henry while resistance is expressed in units of ohms. The relationship between these values is called the impedance, denoted as Z. Its equation is

Z = √(R^2 + L^2)
Z =  √((1.24×10^3 ohms)^2 + (6.95×10^-6 H)^2)
Z = 1,240 ohms

The unit for impedance is also ohms. Since the circuit is in series, the voltage across the inductor and the resistor are additive which is equal to 12 V. Knowing the impedance and the voltage, we can determine the maximum current.
I = V/Z=12/1,240 = 9.68 mA
But since we only want to reach 73.6% of its value, I = 9.68*0.736 = 7.12 mA. Then, the equation for R-L circuits is
I= \frac{V( 1- e^{-t/τ}  )}{R}, where τ = L/R = 6.95×10^-6/1.24×10^3 = 5.6 x 10^-9
Then,
7.12x 10^{-3} = \frac{12( 1- e^{-t/5.6x 10^{-9} } )}{1240}

t = 7.45 nanoseconds
Part B.) If t = 1.00τ, then t/τ = 1. Therefore,
I= \frac{12( 1- e^{-1 } )}{1240}
 
I = 6.12 mA 

3 0
3 years ago
If you toss a ball vertically upward in a uniformly moving train, it returns to its starting place. Will it do the same if the t
gogolik [260]

Answer:No

Explanation:

No

As the train is accelerating so train velocity will be more as compared to the ball  and thus will cover more distance as compared to the ball.

When the ball is thrown upward with some velocity, it also possesses the train velocity at the time of throwing but as time passes velocity of train increases due to acceleration of the train. This causes the ball to fall behind the point of launch.

3 0
4 years ago
two vehicles have a head on collision. one vehicle has a mass of 3000 kg and moves at 25 m/s while the second vehicle has a mass
emmasim [6.3K]

Answer:

The speed of the combined vehicles is 6.82m/s

Explanation:

Using the law of conservation of momentum which stayed that the sum of momentum of bodies before collision is equal to their sum of momentum after collision. After collision, both object moves with the same velocity.

Momentum = mass×velocity

Before collision:

Momentum of vehicle or mass 3000kg moving with velocity 25m/s

= 3000×25

= 75000kgm/s

Pa = 75000kgm/s

Momentum of vehicle with mass 2500kg moving with velocity of -15m/s

= 2500×-15

= -37500kgm/s

After collision:

Momentum = (3000+2500)V

Where v is their common velocity

Momentum after collision = 5500V

Based on the law:

75000+(-37500) = 5500V

75000-37500 = 5500V

37500 = 5500V

V = 37500/5500

V = 6.82m/s

7 0
3 years ago
An aerosol can of air freshener is sprayed into a room. what happens to the pressure of the gas if it's temperature stays consta
andrezito [222]
We can use the equation of state for an ideal gas to answer the question:
pV=nRT
or, by rewriting it,
p= \frac{nRT}{V}
where p is the gas pressure, V its volume, T its temperature, n the number of moles of the gas and R the gas constant.

When the gas is sprayed from the can into the room, its volume V has increased, while n (the number of moles of the gas) stayed the same. Since R is a constant and the temperature T also stayed constant, if we look at the  formula we see that the numerator didn't change, while the denominator (V) has increased, so the pressure of the gas has decreased.
7 0
3 years ago
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