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4 years ago

I NEED HELP PLEASE! :)

Chemistry

1 answer:

luda_lava [24]4 years ago

8 0

Answer:

An Atomic Number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom, which determines the chemical properties of an element and its place in the periodic table.

A Mass number is the total number of protons and neutrons in a nucleus.

An Atomic Mass is the mass of a single atom of a chemical element. It includes the masses of the 3 subatomic particles that make up an atom: protons, neutrons and electrons.

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Help me out please!?

Sholpan [36]

Answer:

area a

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

Write the electron configuration for the following elements:

vazorg [7]

Answer:

a.Carbon [He]2s22p2

b. Neon [He]2s22p6

c. Sulfur [Ne]3s23p4

d.Lithium [He]2s1

e. Argon [Ne]3s23p6

f. Oxygen [He]2s22p4

g.Potassium [Ar]4s1

h. Helium 1s2

This table is available to download as a PDF to use as a study sheet.

NUMBER ELEMENT ELECTRON CONFIGURATION

1 Hydrogen 1s1

2 Helium 1s2

3 Lithium [He]2s1

4 Beryllium [He]2s2

5 Boron [He]2s22p1

6 Carbon [He]2s22p2

7 Nitrogen [He]2s22p3

8 Oxygen [He]2s22p4

9 Fluorine [He]2s22p5

10 Neon [He]2s22p6

11 Sodium [Ne]3s1

12 Magnesium [Ne]3s2

13 Aluminum [Ne]3s23p1

14 Silicon [Ne]3s23p2

15 Phosphorus [Ne]3s23p3

16 Sulfur [Ne]3s23p4

17 Chlorine [Ne]3s23p5

18 Argon [Ne]3s23p6

19 Potassium [Ar]4s1

20 Calcium [Ar]4s2

21 Scandium [Ar]3d14s2

22 Titanium [Ar]3d24s2

23 Vanadium [Ar]3d34s2

24 Chromium [Ar]3d54s1

25 Manganese [Ar]3d54s2

26 Iron [Ar]3d64s2

27 Cobalt [Ar]3d74s2

28 Nickel [Ar]3d84s2

29 Copper [Ar]3d104s1

30 Zinc [Ar]3d104s2

31 Gallium [Ar]3d104s24p1

32 Germanium [Ar]3d104s24p2

33 Arsenic [Ar]3d104s24p3

34 Selenium [Ar]3d104s24p4

35 Bromine [Ar]3d104s24p5

36 Krypton [Ar]3d104s24p6

37 Rubidium [Kr]5s1

38 Strontium [Kr]5s2

39 Yttrium [Kr]4d15s2

40 Zirconium [Kr]4d25s2

41 Niobium [Kr]4d45s1

42 Molybdenum [Kr]4d55s1

43 Technetium [Kr]4d55s2

44 Ruthenium [Kr]4d75s1

45 Rhodium [Kr]4d85s1

46 Palladium [Kr]4d10

47 Silver [Kr]4d105s1

48 Cadmium [Kr]4d105s2

49 Indium [Kr]4d105s25p1

50 Tin [Kr]4d105s25p2

51 Antimony [Kr]4d105s25p3

52 Tellurium [Kr]4d105s25p4

53 Iodine [Kr]4d105s25p5

54 Xenon [Kr]4d105s25p6

55 Cesium [Xe]6s1

56 Barium [Xe]6s2

57 Lanthanum [Xe]5d16s2

58 Cerium [Xe]4f15d16s2

59 Praseodymium [Xe]4f36s2

60 Neodymium [Xe]4f46s2

61 Promethium [Xe]4f56s2

62 Samarium [Xe]4f66s2

63 Europium [Xe]4f76s2

64 Gadolinium [Xe]4f75d16s2

65 Terbium [Xe]4f96s2

66 Dysprosium [Xe]4f106s2

67 Holmium [Xe]4f116s2

68 Erbium [Xe]4f126s2

69 Thulium [Xe]4f136s2

70 Ytterbium [Xe]4f146s2

71 Lutetium [Xe]4f145d16s2

72 Hafnium [Xe]4f145d26s2

73 Tantalum [Xe]4f145d36s2

74 Tungsten [Xe]4f145d46s2

75 Rhenium [Xe]4f145d56s2

76 Osmium [Xe]4f145d66s2

77 Iridium [Xe]4f145d76s2

78 Platinum [Xe]4f145d96s1

79 Gold [Xe]4f145d106s1

80 Mercury [Xe]4f145d106s2

81 Thallium [Xe]4f145d106s26p1

82 Lead [Xe]4f145d106s26p2

83 Bismuth [Xe]4f145d106s26p3

84 Polonium [Xe]4f145d106s26p4

85 Astatine [Xe]4f145d106s26p5

86 Radon [Xe]4f145d106s26p6

87 Francium [Rn]7s1

88 Radium [Rn]7s2

89 Actinium [Rn]6d17s2

90 Thorium [Rn]6d27s2

91 Protactinium [Rn]5f26d17s2

92 Uranium [Rn]5f36d17s2

93 Neptunium [Rn]5f46d17s2

94 Plutonium [Rn]5f67s2

95 Americium [Rn]5f77s2

96 Curium [Rn]5f76d17s2

97 Berkelium [Rn]5f97s2

98 Californium [Rn]5f107s2

99 Einsteinium [Rn]5f117s2

100 Fermium [Rn]5f127s2

101 Mendelevium [Rn]5f137s2

102 Nobelium [Rn]5f147s2

103 Lawrencium [Rn]5f147s27p1

104 Rutherfordium [Rn]5f146d27s2

105 Dubnium *[Rn]5f146d37s2

106 Seaborgium *[Rn]5f146d47s2

107 Bohrium *[Rn]5f146d57s2

108 Hassium *[Rn]5f146d67s2

109 Meitnerium *[Rn]5f146d77s2

110 Darmstadtium *[Rn]5f146d97s1

111 Roentgenium *[Rn]5f146d107s1

112 Copernium *[Rn]5f146d107s2

113 Nihonium *[Rn]5f146d107s27p1

114 Flerovium *[Rn]5f146d107s27p2

115 Moscovium *[Rn]5f146d107s27p3

116 Livermorium *[Rn]5f146d107s27p4

117 Tennessine *[Rn]5f146d107s27p5

118 Oganesson *[Rn]5f146d107s27p6

Explanation:

I hope it's help

8 0

3 years ago

The characteristic odor of pineapple is due to ethyl butyrate, a compound containing carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. combustion of

Olin [163]

Answer:

Empirical Formula = C₃H₆O₁

Solution:

Data Given:

Mass of Ethyl Butyrate = 3.61 mg = 0.00361 g

Mass of CO₂ = 8.22 mg = 0.00822 g

Mass of H₂O = 3.35 mg = 0.00335 g

Step 1: Calculate %age of Elements as;

%C = (mass of CO₂ ÷ Mass of sample) × (12 ÷ 44) × 100

%C = (0.00822 ÷ 0.00361) × (12 ÷ 44) × 100

%C = (2.277) × (12 ÷ 44) × 100

%C = 2.277 × 0.2727 × 100

%C = 62.09 %

%H = (mass of H₂O ÷ Mass of sample) × (2.02 ÷ 18.02) × 100

%H = (0.00335 ÷ 0.00361) × (2.02 ÷ 18.02) × 100

%H = (0.9279) × (2.02 ÷ 18.02) × 100

%H = 0.9279 × 0.1120 × 100

%H = 10.39 %

%O = 100% - (%C + %H)

%O = 100% - (62.09% + 10.39%)

%O = 100% - 72.48%

%O = 27.52 %

Step 2: Calculate Moles of each Element;

Moles of C = %C ÷ At.Mass of C

Moles of C = 62.09 ÷ 12.01

Moles of C = 5.169 mol

Moles of H = %H ÷ At.Mass of H

Moles of H = 10.39 ÷ 1.01

Moles of H = 10.287 mol

Moles of O = %O ÷ At.Mass of O

Moles of O = 27.52 ÷ 16.0

Moles of O = 1.720 mol

Step 3: Find out mole ratio and simplify it;

C H O

5.169 10.287 1.720

5.169/1.720 10.287/1.720 1.720/1.720

3.00 5.98 1

3 ≈ 6 1

Result:

Empirical Formula = C₃H₆O₁

8 0

4 years ago

What is the molarity if 2.00 liters containing 49.0 grams of sodium carbonate [Na2CO3)?

yKpoI14uk [10]

Answer: The molarity of solution is 0.231 M

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.

$Molarity=\frac{n}{V_s}$

where,

n = moles of solute

$V_s$ = volume of solution in L

Molar mass of $Na_2CO_3$ = $2\times 22.99+1\times 12.01+3\times 16.00=105.99$

moles of $Na_2CO_3$ = $\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{49.0g}{105.99g/mol}=0.462mol$

Now put all the given values in the formula of molality, we get

$Molarity=\frac{0.462mol}{2.00L}$

$Molarity=0.231M$

Therefore, the molarity of solution is 0.231 M

5 0

3 years ago

What happens to water during evaporation?

kotegsom [21]

D would be your best bet because evaporation occurs when water is heated, it then vibrates and then magic!

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers