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3 years ago

Which of these methods could are used to separate an insoluble solid and soluble solid

Chemistry

1 answer:

Brilliant_brown [7]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

To separate an insoluble solid from a soluble solid: Mixing the mixture with water, filtering out the insoluble solid, and then evaporating the water to isolate the soluble solid.

Explanation:

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The equilibrium constant in terms of pressure. Kp for the following process is 0.179 at 50 °C. It increases to 0.669 at 86 °C. C

Vikentia [17]

Answer:

a) ΔHvap=35.3395 kJ/mol

b) Tb=98.62 °C

Explanation:

Given the reaction:

C₇H₁₆ (l) ⇔ C₇H₁₆ (g)

Kp=P(C₇H₁₆) since the concentration ratio for a pure liquid is equal to 1.

When

T₁=50°C=323.15K ⇒P₁=0.179

T₂=86°C=359.15K ⇒P₂=0.669

The Clasius-Clapeyron equation is:

$ln(\frac{P_2}{P_1}) =-\frac{AH_{vap}}{R} (\frac{1}{T_2}-\frac{1}{T_1})$

$ln(\frac{0.669}{0.179}) =-\frac{AH_{vap}}{8.3145 J.mol^{-1}K^{-1}} (\frac{1}{359.15K}-\frac{1}{323.15K})$

$1.3184 =-\frac{AH_{vap}}{8.3145 J.mol^{-1}K^{-1}} (-3.10186*10^{-4}K{^-1})$

ΔHvap=35339.5 J/mol=35.3395 KJ/mol

Normal boiling point ⇒ P=1 atm

Hence, we find the normal boiling point where:

T₁=323.15K

P₁=0.179 atm

P₂=1 atm

$ln(\frac{P_2}{P_1}) =-\frac{AH_{vap}}{R} (\frac{1}{T_2}-\frac{1}{T_1})$

$ln(\frac{1atm}{0.179atm}) =-\frac{35339.5 J/mol}{8.3145 J.mol^{-1}K^{-1}} (\frac{1}{T_2}-\frac{1}{323.15K})$

$1.7203=-4250.34 (\frac{1}{T_2}-\frac{1}{323.15K})$

T₂=371.77 K= 98.62 °C

5 0

3 years ago

Example: Make 100 mL 0.05 M NaOH from a 1.5 M solution.<br>0.05 * 100 = 1.5 * ?

____ [38]

Answer:

3.33

Explanation:

M= 0.05*100/1.5= 3.33

4 0

3 years ago

Buckets of paint can be classified as what type of mixture?

marysya [2.9K]

Answer:

Homogeneous

Explanation:

Homogeneous mixtures are uniform in composition. They have the same proportion of components throughout. Homogeneous mixtures are called solutions. Sugar, paint, alcohol, gold are all examples of homogeneous mixtures because they look the same throughout.

6 0

3 years ago

Convert 8.876 × 10^12 m^2 to units of km^2.

Darya [45]

Answer:

$8.876\times 10^{18}\ km^2$